EVA-Cap: Optimizing Audiovisual Video Captioning via Event-Centric Alignment

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Summary

EVA-Cap 提出一种事件中心的音视频视频描述框架,将描述分解为原子事件并通过 SFT 与 GRPO 优化对齐,在 ChronusAV 上平均提升 9.0%,在 WorldSense 上提升 3.3%。

Recent advances in Omni Language Models (OLMs) provide a unified solution for audiovisual video captioning. Nevertheless, existing approaches predominantly treat captioning as an unstructured text generation process, neglecting the inherent semantic structure of videos and leading to suboptimal fine-grained audiovisual alignment. To bridge this gap, we propose EVA-Cap, a novel framework that decomposes captions into atomic audiovisual events and transforms unstructured text supervision into event-centric alignment. We train EVA-Cap via Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) on a self-curated dataset, EVA-Data, which is built with event-centric quality control. During the GRPO phase, the model is explicitly optimized against three event-centric alignment targets: global event completeness, intra-event attribution, and inter-event synchronization. Extensive experiments demonstrate that EVA-Cap significantly outperforms existing methods in event-centric evaluation (e.g., +9.0% average gain on ChronusAV), while achieving competitive performance on general audiovisual captioning benchmarks (e.g., +3.3% on WorldSense).
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Paper page - EVA-Cap: Optimizing Audiovisual Video Captioning via Event-Centric Alignment

Source: https://huggingface.co/papers/2610.22186 Published on Oct 15

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Submitted byhttps://huggingface.co/JPShi

JPShion Oct 16

Abstract

EVA-Cap improves audiovisual video captioning by decomposing captions into atomic events and optimizing event-centric alignment through supervised fine-tuning and group relative policy optimization.

Recent advances inOmni Language Models(OLMs) provide a unified solution for audiovisual video captioning. Nevertheless, existing approaches predominantly treat captioning as an unstructured text generation process, neglecting the inherent semantic structure of videos and leading to suboptimal fine-grained audiovisual alignment. To bridge this gap, we proposeEVA-Cap, a novel framework that decomposes captions intoatomic audiovisual eventsand transforms unstructured text supervision intoevent-centric alignment. We trainEVA-CapviaSupervised Fine-Tuning(SFT) andGroup Relative Policy Optimization(GRPO) on a self-curated dataset,EVA-Data, which is built with event-centric quality control. During the GRPO phase, the model is explicitly optimized against threeevent-centric alignmenttargets:global event completeness,intra-event attribution, andinter-event synchronization. Extensive experiments demonstrate thatEVA-Capsignificantly outperforms existing methods in event-centric evaluation (e.g., +9.0% average gain on ChronusAV), while achieving competitive performance on general audiovisual captioning benchmarks (e.g., +3.3% on WorldSense).

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