Paper page - Evaluating Temporal Semantic Caching and Workflow Optimization in Agentic Plan-Execute Pipelines

Source: https://huggingface.co/papers/2605.20630

Abstract

Industrial asset operations workflows face latency challenges due to complex coordination needs, addressed through novel caching and workflow optimization techniques that improve execution speed while maintaining correctness in parameter-rich environments.

Industrial asset operations workflows are latency-sensitive because a single user query may require coordination over sensor data, work orders, failure modes, forecasting tools, and domain-specific agents. We evaluate this problem onAssetOpsBench(AOB), an industrial agent benchmark whoseplan-execute pipelineexposes repeated overhead from tool discovery, LLM planning, MCP tool execution, and final summarization. ExistingLLM cachingtechniques such asKV-cache reuseandembedding-based semantic cachingwere designed for chatbot serving and break down when output validity depends on time, asset, or sensor parameters. We propose two complementary optimization layers for AOBplan-execute pipelines: atemporal semantic cacheand a set ofMCP workflow optimizationscombiningdisk-backed tool-discovery cachinganddependency-aware parallel step execution.MCP workflow optimizationscorresponded to a 1.67x speedup and reduced median end-to-end latency by about 40.0% while the temporal-cache benchmark achieved a median of 30.6x speedup on cache hits. Beyond the speedup, our results expose a concrete failure mode of pure semantic caching for parameter-rich industrial queries, providing a critical analysis of how caching choices interact with evaluation correctness in MCP-backed agent benchmarks.

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