@sitinme: A 26M parameter model can do Function Call, and is even stronger than Qwen-0.6B? This team's out-of-the-box approach is too wild! Nowadays, large models have ever-growing parameter counts, but one question has never been seriously considered: does calling a tool really need hundreds of billions of parameters? Think about it, when you say 'Check today's...'

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Summary

The Cactus team distilled Gemini 3.1 into a specialized model called Needle with only 26M parameters, specifically for Function Call. Its performance surpasses Qwen-0.6B, demonstrating the potential of small models in tool calling scenarios.

A 26M parameter model can do Function Call, and is even stronger than Qwen-0.6B? This team's unconventional approach is too wild! Nowadays, the parameter count of large models is getting larger and larger, but there is one issue that has never been seriously addressed: does calling a tool really require tens of billions of parameters? Think about it, when you say 'Check today's weather in Beijing', the model actually needs to do a very simple thing: match your words to the get_weather function, fill 'Beijing' into the location parameter. Does this require GPT-5 level intelligence? Obviously not. The Cactus team's approach is that direct: since Function Call is essentially a 'query → tool matching' task, you can use a super small specialized model to do it. They distilled Gemini 3.1 into a model with only 26M parameters — called Needle.
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Cached at: 05/26/26, 11:07 AM

A 26M parameter model can do Function Call, and it’s even better than Qwen-0.6B? This team’s contrarian approach is wild!

Today’s large language models are getting bigger and bigger, but one issue has never been seriously addressed: does calling a tool really require tens of billions of parameters?

Think about it: when you say “check today’s weather in Beijing,” what the model needs to do is actually quite simple: match your query to the get_weather function and fill “Beijing” into the location parameter. Does this really need GPT-5-level intelligence?

Clearly not. The Cactus team’s thinking is straightforward: since Function Call is essentially a “query → tool matching” task, it can be handled by a tiny specialized model.

They distilled Gemini 3.1 into a model with only 26M parameters — called Needle.

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