olmOCR: Unlocking Trillions of Tokens in PDFs with Vision Language Models

Papers with Code Trending Papers

Summary

olmOCR is an open-source toolkit using a fine-tuned vision language model to extract clean text from PDFs while preserving structure, optimized for large-scale batch processing.

PDF documents have the potential to provide trillions of novel, high-quality tokens for training language models. However, these documents come in a diversity of types with differing formats and visual layouts that pose a challenge when attempting to extract and faithfully represent the underlying content for language model use. We present olmOCR, an open-source Python toolkit for processing PDFs into clean, linearized plain text in natural reading order while preserving structured content like sections, tables, lists, equations, and more. Our toolkit runs a fine-tuned 7B vision language model (VLM) trained on a sample of 260,000 pages from over 100,000 crawled PDFs with diverse properties, including graphics, handwritten text and poor quality scans. olmOCR is optimized for large-scale batch processing, able to scale flexibly to different hardware setups and convert a million PDF pages for only $190 USD. We release all components of olmOCR including VLM weights, data and training code, as well as inference code built on serving frameworks including vLLM and SGLang.
Original Article
View Cached Full Text

Cached at: 06/28/26, 05:21 AM

Paper page - olmOCR: Unlocking Trillions of Tokens in PDFs with Vision Language Models

Source: https://huggingface.co/papers/2502.18443 Published on Feb 25, 2025

Abstract

olmOCR is an open-source toolkit using a fine-tuned vision language model to process PDFs into clean text while preserving structure, optimized for large-scale batch processing.

PDF documents have the potential to provide trillions of novel, high-quality tokens for training language models. However, these documents come in a diversity of types with differing formats and visual layouts that pose a challenge when attempting to extract and faithfully represent the underlying content for language model use. We present olmOCR, an open-source Python toolkit for processing PDFs into clean, linearized plain text in natural reading order while preserving structured content likesections,tables,lists,equations, and more. Our toolkit runs a fine-tuned 7B vision language model (VLM) trained on a sample of 260,000 pages from over 100,000 crawled PDFs with diverse properties, including graphics, handwritten text and poor quality scans. olmOCR is optimized forlarge-scale batch processing, able to scale flexibly to different hardware setups and convert a million PDF pages for only $190 USD. We release all components of olmOCR including VLM weights, data and training code, as well as inference code built on serving frameworks includingvLLMandSGLang.

View arXiv pageView PDFProject pageGitHub17.5kautoAdd to collection

Get this paper in your agent:

hf papers read 2502\.18443

Don’t have the latest CLI?curl \-LsSf https://hf\.co/cli/install\.sh \| bash

Models citing this paper0

No model linking this paper

Cite arxiv.org/abs/2502.18443 in a model README.md to link it from this page.

Datasets citing this paper12

#### allenai/olmOCR-bench Benchmark• UpdatedFeb 19 • 6.3k • 248 #### shhdwi/olmocr-pre-rendered Viewer• UpdatedMar 2 • 1.34k • 2.02k #### Voxel51/olmOCR_bench Viewer• UpdatedFeb 24 • 1.4k • 1.99k #### introvoyz041/olmOCR-bench Preview• UpdatedMay 16 • 271 Browse 12 datasets citing this paper### Spaces citing this paper5

Collections including this paper4

Similar Articles

PaddlePaddle/PaddleOCR

GitHub Trending (daily)

PaddleOCR is a powerful, lightweight OCR toolkit that converts PDFs and images into structured data for AI applications, supporting 100+ languages and designed to bridge documents with LLMs.