Automating Geometry-Intensive Compliance Checking in BIM: Graph-Based Semantic Reasoning Framework

arXiv cs.AI Papers

Summary

This paper introduces SGR-BIM, a graph-driven semantic reasoning framework that dynamically aligns regulatory intent with BIM geometry to automate geometry-intensive compliance checks, achieving 84.3% accuracy on fire safety code queries.

arXiv:2606.12065v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automating compliance check for geometry-intensive regulations remains a significant technical bottleneck in Building Information Modeling (BIM), primarily due to the semantic disparity between high-level regulatory logic and structured IFC data. Existing methods, often reliant on static rule templates, struggle to traverse multi-hop reasoning chains or resolve latent spatial dependencies across multiple building entities. To address these challenges, a Spatial-Geometric Reasoning System for Building Information Modeling (SGR-BIM) is proposed as an integrative graph-driven reasoning framework. SGR-BIM dynamically constructs a cross-modal knowledge graph that aligns user intent, regulatory semantics, and BIM geometry, enabling interpretable reasoning without rigid hard-coding. Validated on 679 expert-verified queries from fire safety codes, the framework achieves 84.3% accuracy, representing an 8.6% improvement over enhanced-tool single-agent baselines. This research provides a graph-based semantic reasoning paradigm, enhancing the transparency and flexibility of automated geometric compliance check workflows in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry.
Original Article
View Cached Full Text

Cached at: 06/11/26, 01:50 PM

# Automating Geometry-Intensive Compliance Checking in BIM: Graph-Based Semantic Reasoning Framework
Source: [https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.12065](https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.12065)
[View PDF](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2606.12065)

> Abstract:Automating compliance check for geometry\-intensive regulations remains a significant technical bottleneck in Building Information Modeling \(BIM\), primarily due to the semantic disparity between high\-level regulatory logic and structured IFC data\. Existing methods, often reliant on static rule templates, struggle to traverse multi\-hop reasoning chains or resolve latent spatial dependencies across multiple building entities\. To address these challenges, a Spatial\-Geometric Reasoning System for Building Information Modeling \(SGR\-BIM\) is proposed as an integrative graph\-driven reasoning framework\. SGR\-BIM dynamically constructs a cross\-modal knowledge graph that aligns user intent, regulatory semantics, and BIM geometry, enabling interpretable reasoning without rigid hard\-coding\. Validated on 679 expert\-verified queries from fire safety codes, the framework achieves 84\.3% accuracy, representing an 8\.6% improvement over enhanced\-tool single\-agent baselines\. This research provides a graph\-based semantic reasoning paradigm, enhancing the transparency and flexibility of automated geometric compliance check workflows in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction \(AEC\) industry\.

## Submission history

From: Zixuan Xiao \[[view email](https://arxiv.org/show-email/f75e9e73/2606.12065)\] **\[v1\]**Wed, 10 Jun 2026 13:31:43 UTC \(8,162 KB\)

Similar Articles

Neuro-Symbolic AI for LEED compliance: Document-Centric Benchmarking, Deterministic Numeric Checking, and When Multimodal Hurts

arXiv cs.AI

This paper introduces a neuro-symbolic pipeline for automating LEED v4.1 BD+C compliance verification using small locally deployed language models and deterministic numeric checking. Experiments on four university buildings show that a 4B model outperforms an 8B model, and the deterministic checker corrects arithmetic errors on key credits, though multimodal inputs reduce accuracy.