@tferriss: “这些机器会比我们更聪明。它们会想要生存。而且它们会欺骗、会混淆视听,它们…
摘要
Tim Ferriss 分享了 Sebastian Mallaby 关于具有欺骗性的 AI 和存在主义风险的警告,并推广了 Mallaby 的播客访谈,该访谈讨论了他的新书,内容涉及 Demis Hassabis 和迈向超级智能的竞赛。
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“这些机器会比我们更聪明。它们会想要生存。而且它们可以欺骗、可以混淆视听、可以背着你行事,假装在做一件事,实际上却做另一件。所有这些都已经在模型的测试中得到证实。所以,综合这些因素,我认为毁灭的概率不可能为零。” —— Sebastian Mallaby(@scmallaby)
收听我对 Sebastian Mallaby 的采访:
Sebastian Mallaby,Demis Hassabis 传记作者——来自 100+ 位 AI 内部人士关于超级智能竞赛、AI 信仰以及早期识别突破的启示(#870)- Tim Ferriss 博主博客
来源:https://tim.blog/2026/06/17/sebastian-mallaby/ Sebastian Mallaby(@scmallaby (https://x.com/scmallaby))是外交关系委员会(https://www.cfr.org/paul-volcker-chair-international-economics)保罗·沃尔克国际经济学高级研究员,两次普利策奖决赛入围者,著有六本书,包括《比上帝更有钱》(https://www.amazon.com/More-Money-Than-God-Relations/dp/0143119419/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20)、《权力法则》(https://www.amazon.com/Power-Law-Venture-Capital-Making/dp/052555999X/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20)、《那个知道的人》(https://www.amazon.com/Man-Who-Knew-Times-Greenspan-ebook/dp/B01CDVCAXS/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20)* 以及《世界的银行家》(https://www.amazon.com/Worlds-Banker-Financial-Poverty-Relations-ebook/dp/B01MUNOYM9/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20)*。
他的最新著作是 《无穷机器:Demis Hassabis、DeepMind 与超级智能探索》(https://www.amazon.com/Infinity-Machine-Hassabis-DeepMind-Superintelligence/dp/0593831845/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20)。
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Sebastian Mallaby,Demis Hassabis 传记作者——来自 100+ 位 AI 内部人士关于超级智能竞赛、AI 信仰以及早期识别突破的启示
更多播客平台
在 Apple Podcasts(https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/870-sebastian-mallaby-biographer-of-demis-hassabis/id863897795?i=1000773029509)、Spotify(https://open.spotify.com/episode/5XGJIQeRp8SyoZkO46OdOE)、Overcast(https://overcast.fm/+AAKebvvIi0c)、Podcast Addict(https://podcastaddict.com/podcast/2031148#)、Pocket Casts(https://pca.st/timferriss)、Castbox(https://castbox.fm/channel/id1059468?country=us)、YouTube Music(https://music.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLuu6fDad2eJyWPm9dQfuorm2uuYHBZDCB)、Amazon Music(https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/9814f3cc-1dc5-4003-b816-44a8eb6bf666/the-tim-ferriss-show)、Audible(https://www.audible.com/podcast/The-Tim-Ferriss-Show/B08K58QX5W)或您喜欢的播客平台上收听本期节目。
文字记录
- 本期节目(https://tim.blog/2026/06/18/sebastian-mallaby-transcript/)
- 所有节目(https://tim.blog/2018/09/20/all-transcripts-from-the-tim-ferriss-show/)
节目笔记
- 联系 Sebastian Mallaby:
X(https://twitter.com/scmallaby)
书籍
- 《无穷机器:Demis Hassabis、DeepMind 与超级智能探索》(https://www.amazon.com/dp/0593831845/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20)作者:Sebastian Mallaby
- 《比上帝更有钱:对冲基金与新精英的诞生》(https://www.amazon.com/dp/1594202559/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20)作者:Sebastian Mallaby
- 《权力法则:风险投资与新未来的塑造》(https://www.amazon.com/dp/052555999X/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20)作者:Sebastian Mallaby
- 《安德的游戏》作者:Orson Scott Card
- 《真实性的结构:平行宇宙科学及其启示》作者:David Deutsch
- 《哥德尔、埃舍尔、巴赫:永恒的金色辫带》作者:Douglas Hofstadter
- 《组织人》作者:William H. Whyte
推荐阅读、观看与聆听
- Demis Hassabis:AI 如何揭示自然与宇宙的奥秘(https://www.ted.com/talks/demis_hassabis_how_ai_is_unlocking_the_secrets_of_nature_and_the_universe)| TED 演讲
- 硅谷对 AI 的痴迷看起来很像宗教(https://thereader.mitpress.mit.edu/silicon-valleys-obsession-with-ai-looks-a-lot-like-religion)| MIT Press Reader
- OpenAI 员工称公司首席科学家一直在发表奇怪的精神主张(https://futurism.com/openai-employees-say-firms-chief-scientist-has-been-making-strange-spiritual-claims)| Futurism
- DeepMind 的 Shane Legg 谈机器超级智能(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tFgJHzliy94)| AI 频道
- 中国冲击:从劳动市场对大规模贸易变动的调整中学习(https://www.nber.org/papers/w21906)| 美国国家经济研究局
- 为什么神经网络先驱 Geoffrey Hinton 对 AI 敲响警钟(https://mitsloan.mit.edu/ideas-made-to-matter/why-neural-net-pioneer-geoffrey-hinton-sounding-alarm-ai)| MIT Sloan
- 人工通用智能的生存风险(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existential_risk_from_artificial_general_intelligence)| 维基百科
- Anthropic 在美禁止外国访问后撤回其最强 AI 模型(https://time.com/article/2026/06/13/anthropic-fable-mythos-ban-US-security/)| Time
- 这让我确信 OpenAI 会耗尽资金(https://www.nytimes.com/2026/01/13/opinion/openai-ai-bubble-financing.html)作者:Sebastian Mallaby | 纽约时报
- 与 Benedict Evans 就 AI 实际走向进行理性对话(https://www.lennysnewsletter.com/p/a-rational-conversation-on-where)| Lenny’s Podcast
- Benedict 的通讯(https://www.ben-evans.com/newsletter)| Benedict Evans
- Sebastian Mallaby 谈为什么美国和中国需要认真讨论 AI 安全(https://www.thewirechina.com/2026/05/10/sebastian-mallaby-on-why-the-u-s-and-china-need-to-talk-seriously-about-ai-safety/)| The Wire China
- 拜登需要盟友来制约中国和俄罗斯。以下是方法。(https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2023/01/05/biden-foreign-policy-china-russia-free-trade/)作者:Sebastian Mallaby | 华盛顿邮报
- 美中 AI 竞赛升级 + 芯片禁令无效:核扩散的教训(https://www.cfr.org/podcasts/spillover/u-s-china-ai-race-escalates-chip-bans-arent-working-a-lesson-from-nuclear-proliferation)| 外交关系委员会(The Spillover)
- 美中经济冷战,与 Sebastian Mallaby 对话(https://www.cfr.org/podcasts/us-china-economic-cold-war-sebastian-mallaby)| 外交关系委员会(总统的收件箱)
- 赫鲁晓夫失去冷静(https://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1843506_1843505_1843496,00.html)| Time
- Sebastian Mallaby 谈 AI 安全与超级智能竞赛(https://www.persuasion.community/p/sebastian-mallaby)| The Good Fight 播客
- 谷歌以超过 5 亿美元收购 AI 初创公司 DeepMind(https://techcrunch.com/2014/01/26/google-deepmind/)| TechCrunch
- AI 是否已经扼杀了操作类非虚构写作?销售趋势、我的个人数据及其对未来的可能影响(https://tim.blog/2026/06/12/has-ai-already-killed-nonfiction/)| Tim Ferriss
- 2024 年诺贝尔化学奖(AlphaFold — Hassabis、Jumper 和 Baker)(https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/press-release/)| 诺贝尔奖
- Flagship Pioneering 推出 Lila Sciences,构建科学领域的超级智能(https://www.flagshippioneering.com/news/press-release/flagship-pioneering-unveils-lila-sciences-to-build-superintelligence-in-science)| Flagship Pioneering
- “在观察的领域里,机遇只眷顾有准备的头脑。”——Louis Pasteur(https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Louis_Pasteur)| Wikiquote
- Malcolm Butler 在超级碗 XLIX 中的锁定胜局抄截(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RJnsU6wqTNM)| NFL Films
- 如果读者喜欢 AI 生成的小说呢?(https://www.newyorker.com/culture/the-weekend-essay/what-if-readers-like-ai-generated-fiction)作者:Vauhini Vara | 纽约客
相关 Tim Ferriss Show 节目
- 传奇投资人 Bill Gurley 谈投资规则、发现异常值、来自 Jeff Bezos 和 Howard Marks 的见解、必读书籍、创造真正竞争优势等(https://tim.blog/2023/01/25/bill-gurley-transcript/)| Tim Ferriss Show #651
- Bill Gurley — 在 AI 时代投资、在中国待了十天以及重要的人生教训(https://tim.blog/2025/12/17/bill-gurley-running-down-a-dream-transcript/)| Tim Ferriss Show #840
- Max Levchin、PayPal 和 Affirm — 从苏联到打造数十亿美元公司的道路(https://tim.blog/2026/06/10/max-levchin-2/)| Tim Ferriss Show #869
电影
- AlphaGo(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WXuK6gekU1Y)
- 疯狂的麦克斯(https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0GYG8QTDM/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20)
- 终结者(https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00153ZC8Q/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20)
- 2001 太空漫游(https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000GOUXES/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20)
人物
- Sam Altman(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman)
- Dario Amodei(https://www.darioamodei.com/)
- Marc Andreessen(https://tim.blog/2016/05/29/marc-andreessen/)
- Joe Biden(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Biden)
- Napoleon Bonaparte(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon)
- Nick Bostrom(https://nickbostrom.com/)
- Greg Brockman(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greg_Brockman)
- Malcolm Butler(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malcolm_Butler)
- Orson Scott Card(https://www.hatrack.com/)
- David Deutsch(https://tim.blog/2023/03/23/david-deutsch-naval-ravikant/)
- John Doerr(https://tim.blog/2021/11/03/john-doerr/)
- Benedict Evans(https://www.ben-evans.com/)
- David Gammon(https://raeng.org.uk/about-us/fellowship/new-fellows-2017/david-gammon/)
- Bill Gurley(https://tim.blog/2025/12/17/bill-gurley-running-down-a-dream/)
- HAL 9000(https://2001.fandom.com/wiki/HAL_9000)
- Demis Hassabis(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis)
- Geoffrey Hinton(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geoffrey_Hinton)
- Douglas Hofstadter(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_Hofstadter)
- Sebastian Junger(https://tim.blog/2021/05/11/sebastian-junger-freedom/)
- Travis Kalanick(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Travis_Kalanick)
- Dara Khosrowshahi(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dara_Khosrowshahi)
- Nikita Khrushchev(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev)
- Yann LeCun(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yann_LeCun)
- Shane Legg(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shane_Legg)
- Anthony Levandowski(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Levandowski)
- Max Levchin(https://tim.blog/2026/06/10/max-levchin-2/)
- Dustin Moskovitz(https://tim.blog/2023/08/10/dustin-moskovitz-2/)
- Elon Musk(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elon_Musk)
- Luke Nosek(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luke_Nosek)
- Louis Pasteur(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Pasteur)
- Arthur Patterson(https://www.accel.com/team/arthur-patterson)
- Lenny Rachitsky(https://www.lennysnewsletter.com/)
- Alec Radford(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alec_Radford)
- Kevin Rose(https://tim.blog/2025/12/03/the-random-show-with-kevin-rose-2/)
- Ilya Sutskever(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilya_Sutskever)
- Peter Thiel(https://tim.blog/2014/09/09/peter-thiel/)
- Leo Tolstoy(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Tolstoy)
- Donald Trump(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_Trump)
- Vauhini Vara(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vauhini_Vara)
- Cathie Wood(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathie_Wood)
- Xi Jinping(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xi_Jinping)
- Mark Zuckerberg(https://tim.blog/2022/03/24/mark-zuckerberg/)
公司与组织
- Accel(https://www.accel.com/)
- Alphabet(https://abc.xyz/)
- 蚂蚁集团(https://www.antgroup.com/)
- Anthropic(https://www.anthropic.com/)
- ARK Invest(https://www.ark-invest.com/)
- Benchmark(https://www.benchmark.com/)
- DocuSign(https://www.docusign.com/)
- Facebook(https://www.facebook.com/)
- Fairchild Semiconductor(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fairchild_Semiconductor)
- Founders Fund(https://foundersfund.com/)
- Genentech(https://www.genentech.com/)
- Google DeepMind(https://deepmind.google/)
- Hikvision(https://www.hikvision.com/)
- Huawei(https://www.huawei.com/)
- Lila Sciences(https://www.lila.ai/)
- Mailchimp(https://mailchimp.com/)
- Meta(https://www.meta.com/)
- Mistral(https://mistral.ai/)
- OpenAI(https://openai.com/)
- OpenTable(https://www.opentable.com/)
- Palantir(https://www.palantir.com/)
- PayPal(https://www.paypal.com/)
- Saudi Aramco(https://www.aramco.com/)
- Shockley Semiconductor Laboratory(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shockley_Semiconductor_Laboratory)
- SpaceX(https://www.spacex.com/)
- Stargate Project(https://openai.com/index/announcing-the-stargate-project/)
- Uber(https://www.uber.com/)
- Waymo(https://waymo.com/)
- X(https://x.com/)(前身为 Twitter)
机构
- 外交关系委员会(https://www.cfr.org/)
- 国际原子能机构(https://www.iaea.org/)
- Milken Institute 全球会议(https://milkeninstitute.org/)
- 斯坦福大学(https://www.stanford.edu/)
- 世界贸易组织(https://www.wto.org/)
AI 系统与工具
- AlphaFold(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaFold)
- AlphaGo(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaGo)
- ChatGPT(https://chatgpt.com/)(OpenAI)
- Claude Fable 5 和 Claude Mythos 5(https://www.anthropic.com/news/claude-fable-5-mythos-5)(Anthropic)
- Cloud TPUs(https://cloud.google.com/tpu)
- Gemini(https://gemini.google.com/)(Google)
- Gmail(https://gmail.com/)
- Google 地图(https://maps.google.com/)
- Google Workspace(https://workspace.google.com/)(“G Suite”)
- Sora(https://openai.com/sora)(OpenAI)
概念
- AI Winter(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AI_winter)
- 人工通用智能 (AGI)(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_general_intelligence)
- Bayh–Dole 法案(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayh%E2%80%93Dole_Act)
- 中国冲击(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_shock)
- 古巴导弹危机(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuban_Missile_Crisis)
- 文化大革命(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_Revolution)
- 花园休假(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garden_leave)
- 回形针最大化/工具性趋同(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumental_convergence#Paperclip_maximizer)(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumental_convergence)
- 五智世界杯、智力运动奥林匹克(https://mindsportsolympiad.com/pentamind-world-championship/)
- 递归自我改进(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recursive_self-improvement)
- 超级碗 XLIX(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLIX)
- 叛徒八人组(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traitorous_eight)
- Transformer 架构(https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762)(“Attention Is All You Need”)
- 不扩散核武器条约 (NPT)(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_on_the_Non-Proliferation_of_Nuclear_Weapons)
- Vibe Coding(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibe_coding)
时间戳
- [00:00:00] 开始。
- [00:02:11] 那个眼神闪烁的通才成为了 Sebastian 的下一本书。
- [00:06:55] 像顶级 VC 挑选初创公司一样选择下一个图书项目。
- [00:09:41] 为什么上帝一直在破坏超级智能的派对。
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