The Netherlands is transitioning to a NixOS-based software ecosystem to reduce reliance on US software following sanctions on the International Criminal Court, with trial programs underway and a first release expected by end of 2027.
# US sanctions force The Netherlands off Microsoft and toward alternative NixOS-based software ecosystem — trial programs running now, first release expected at end of 2027
Source: [https://www.tomshardware.com/software/the-netherlands-is-rolling-alternative-nixos-based-software-ecosystem-after-u-s-sanctions-on-icc-took-microsoft-off-the-table-trial-programs-running-now-first-release-expected-at-end-of-2027](https://www.tomshardware.com/software/the-netherlands-is-rolling-alternative-nixos-based-software-ecosystem-after-u-s-sanctions-on-icc-took-microsoft-off-the-table-trial-programs-running-now-first-release-expected-at-end-of-2027)
When the U\.S\. government[imposed sanctions on the International Criminal Court](https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/02/imposing-sanctions-on-the-international-criminal-court/?ref=itsfoss.com)\(ICC\) in The Hague, Netherlands, it also meant that its chief prosecutor lost access to[Microsoft](https://www.tomshardware.com/tag/microsoft)services, including email\. It was then that the Dutch government decided that it was time to make plans that would reduce its reliance on software and services that were made or based in the United States\. The result of that decision was DAWO, or Digitaal Autonome Werkomgeving Overheid \(Digital Autonomous Work Environment for Government in English\)\. And work is underway to bring it to fruition\.
As[Tweakers](https://tweakers.net/reviews/15334/nederland-maakt-soeverein-alternatief-voor-windows-en-office-op-basis-van-linux.html?ref=itsfoss.com)reports,[via It's FOSS](https://itsfoss.com/news/netherlands-dawo-initiative/), the program was aimed at refreshing the technologies used by the Dutch government in such a way that it would no longer be in a situation where it could lose access to critical systems at the whim of a foreign country\. From operating systems to office software and cloud services, a new system had to be devised and rolled out\.
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