FVAttn: Adaptive Sparse Attention with Runtime Load Balancing for Video Generation
Summary
FVAttn is a training-free sparse attention system that uses runtime load balancing to improve distributed execution efficiency of adaptive sparse attention under multi-GPU sequence parallelism for video generation, achieving up to 4.41x attention speedup and 2.11x inference speedup over FlashAttention on step-distilled Wan2.2 I2V while maintaining competitive video quality.
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Paper page - FVAttn: Adaptive Sparse Attention with Runtime Load Balancing for Video Generation
Source: https://huggingface.co/papers/2607.16190
Abstract
VideoDiffusionTransformersprocesslongspatio-temporalsequences,makingself-attentionthemainbottleneckinhigh-resolutionvideogeneration.Training-freesparseattentionreducesthiscost,butadaptiveTop-proutingcreatesunevenper-headworkloadsundermulti-GPUsequenceparallelism.Theresultingworkloadheterogeneityturnssparseattentionintoarank-levelstragglerproblem.Wepresent,atraining-freesparse-attentionsystemthatimprovesthedistributedexecutionefficiencyofadaptivesparseattentionundermulti-GPUsequenceparallelism.usesTop-prouting,aTop-ksafetyfloor,andvideo-awareblockorganizationasthesparse-routingfrontend,thenrepairsthematerializedmaskatruntime.RuntimeLoadBalancingmigratesasmallnumberofheavyheadsviaP2Pcommunicationtoshortenthecurrentcriticalpath.Slack-AwareSparseAugmentationfillsresidualnon-critical-rankslackwithadditionalhigh-valueblocks,whileoverlaphidesschedulingandmigrationoverheadbehindexistingcomputation.Onstep-distilledWan2.2I2V,reducesaverageloadimbalancefrom1.34to1.08anddeliversa4.41timesattentionspeedupoverFlashAttention,whileachievinga2.02--2.11timesDiTinferencespeedupwithcompetitivevideoquality.
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