IndexTTS: An Industrial-Level Controllable and Efficient Zero-Shot Text-To-Speech System
Summary
IndexTTS is an enhanced text-to-speech system that combines XTTS and Tortoise models with hybrid character-pinyin modeling and optimized vector quantization, achieving improved naturalness, controllable pronunciation, and faster inference than existing open-source TTS systems.
View Cached Full Text
Cached at: 06/21/26, 04:32 AM
Paper page - IndexTTS: An Industrial-Level Controllable and Efficient Zero-Shot Text-To-Speech System
Source: https://huggingface.co/papers/2502.05512
Abstract
IndexTTS, an enhanced text-to-speech system combining XTTS and Tortoise models, offers improved naturalness, enhanced voice cloning, and controllable usage through hybrid character-pinyin modeling and optimized vector quantization.
Recently, large language model (LLM) based text-to-speech (TTS) systems have gradually become the mainstream in the industry due to their highnaturalnessand powerfulzero-shot voice cloningcapabilities.Here, we introduce theIndexTTSsystem, which is mainly based on theXTTSandTortoisemodel. We add some novel improvements. Specifically, in Chinese scenarios, we adopt a hybrid modeling method that combinescharactersandpinyin, making the pronunciations of polyphoniccharactersand long-tailcharacterscontrollable. We also performed a comparative analysis of theVector Quantization (VQ)withFinite-Scalar Quantization (FSQ)for codebook utilization of acoustic speech tokens. To further enhance the effect and stability of voice cloning, we introduce aconformer-based speech conditional encoderand replace the speechcode decoder withBigVGAN2. Compared withXTTS, it has achieved significant improvements innaturalness,content consistency, and zero-shot voice cloning. As for the popular TTS systems in the open-source, such asFish-Speech,CosyVoice2,FireRedTTSandF5-TTS,IndexTTShas a relatively simple training process, more controllable usage, and faster inference speed. Moreover, its performance surpasses that of these systems. Our demos are available at https://index-tts.github.io.
View arXiv pageView PDFProject pageGitHub21.3kautoAdd to collection
Get this paper in your agent:
hf papers read 2502\.05512
Don’t have the latest CLI?curl \-LsSf https://hf\.co/cli/install\.sh \| bash
Models citing this paper24
#### IndexTeam/IndexTTS-2 Text-to-Speech• UpdatedJan 20 • 14.8k • 735
#### IndexTeam/Index-TTS Text-to-Speech• UpdatedApr 27, 2025 • 181 • 150
#### taraskurtizan/IndexTTS-2 Text-to-Speech• Updatedabout 12 hours ago • 2
#### Toxzic/indextts-colab UpdatedSep 19, 2025
Browse 24 models citing this paper## Datasets citing this paper1
Spaces citing this paper40
Browse 40 spaces citing this paper## Collections including this paper4
Similar Articles
Tacit-TTS: From Autoregressive Decoding to Masked Prediction for Efficient Transcript-Free Voice Cloning
Tacit-TTS 将 IndexTTS2 的自回归文本到语义解码替换为掩码非自回归生成,并结合免训练声学长度估计与 ReFlow 蒸馏,实现无需参考文本的零样本语音克隆,在超过 5 秒的语音上比 IndexTTS2 快 10 倍以上,同时支持跨语言及非语音(如婴儿咿呀学语、合成乱码)的参考音频克隆。
CPU TTS benchmark with UTMOS MOS scoring: Kokoro, Supertonic, Inflect-Nano, and Kyutai's new Pocket TTS [P]
A CPU TTS benchmark compares Kokoro, Supertonic, Inflect-Nano, and Kyutai's Pocket TTS using UTMOS MOS scores, revealing interesting findings about RTF scaling, UTMOS limitations with small vocoders, and undocumented output caps. Pocket TTS offers unique zero-shot voice cloning on CPU.
Poly-InstructTTS: Learning In-the-Wild Expressive Speech Synthesis from Open-Ended Instructions
Poly-InstructTTS is a text-to-speech system that learns expressive speech from open-ended natural language instructions using a large-scale multi-modal dataset, improving instruction adherence and expressiveness in TTS models.
VoiceChat-TTS: A Low-Latency Continuous Speech Synthesis Model for Interactive Agents
VoiceChat-TTS is a low-latency, continuous text-to-speech model designed for interactive agents, enabling real-time streaming and interruption handling without compromising speech quality.
kyutai-labs/pocket-tts
Kyutai releases Pocket TTS, a lightweight text-to-speech model that runs efficiently on CPUs with 100M parameters, low latency, and voice cloning, supporting multiple languages.