SkillHone: A Harness for Continual Agent Skill Evolution Through Persistent Decision History

Hugging Face Daily Papers Papers

Summary

SkillHone is a harness for continual agent skill evolution that uses persistent decision history and practice feedback to improve performance on research and tool-mediated analysis tasks. It outperforms existing methods on GAIA and WebWalkerQA-EN benchmarks.

Agent skills extend language-model agents with task-specific procedures, scripts, and references, but the tasks and environments they target continually change. Existing methods improve skills in bounded runs and retain only the final artifact, discarding the decision history that later agents need to interpret prior revisions, evaluations, and rejected alternatives. We introduce SkillHone, a harness for continual agent skill evolution grounded in persistent decision history. SkillHone pairs skill revisions with evaluation-side evidence that supplies practice feedback, recording structured histories of diagnoses, revisions, evidence, and outcomes. Role-separated subagents run candidate skills on practice probes with redacted reporting and propose revisions informed by prior decisions, enabling cross-session refinement without rediscovering past rationale. On deep-research benchmarks, SkillHone runs without a pre-integrated search stack and outperforms the commercially backed deep-research agent by 15.8 points on GAIA and 3.2 points on WebWalkerQA-EN, while also exceeding prior skill-evolution methods. We further deploy SkillHone on internal tool-mediated analysis scenarios, where it improves accuracy by an average of 18.8 points across seven settings.
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Source: https://huggingface.co/papers/2606.08671

Abstract

SkillHone enables continuous evolution of agent skills by maintaining persistent decision histories and incorporating practice feedback for improved performance across research and tool-mediated analysis tasks.

Agent skillsextend language-model agents with task-specific procedures, scripts, and references, but the tasks and environments they target continually change. Existing methods improve skills in bounded runs and retain only the final artifact, discarding thedecision historythat later agents need to interpret prior revisions, evaluations, and rejected alternatives. We introduce SkillHone, a harness for continual agentskill evolutiongrounded in persistentdecision history. SkillHone pairs skill revisions with evaluation-side evidence that suppliespractice feedback, recording structured histories of diagnoses, revisions, evidence, and outcomes. Role-separated subagents runcandidate skillson practice probes withredacted reportingand propose revisions informed by prior decisions, enablingcross-session refinementwithout rediscovering past rationale. Ondeep-research benchmarks, SkillHone runs without a pre-integrated search stack and outperforms the commercially backed deep-research agent by 15.8 points onGAIAand 3.2 points onWebWalkerQA-EN, while also exceeding prior skill-evolution methods. We further deploy SkillHone on internaltool-mediated analysisscenarios, where it improves accuracy by an average of 18.8 points across seven settings.

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