MOSS-VL Technical Report

Hugging Face Daily Papers Papers

Summary

MOSS-VL is an open vision-language model family designed for real-time interaction, using gated cross-attention to process vision during generation and achieving top performance in streaming benchmarks among open-source models.

We present MOSS-VL, an open vision-language model family that treats real-time interaction -- perceiving while it speaks -- as a first-class capability. It is co-designed across the stack: the language decoder attends to vision only through gated cross-attention, so the model can naturally see incoming frames while generating; a synthesized interaction corpus supervises when to speak, when to stay silent, and when to revise; and a staged curriculum concentrates all real-time-specific training in one light final stage over a strong offline foundation. Offline, MOSS-VL-Instruct is competitive at comparable scale and leads temporal-reasoning video sets. Across four streaming benchmarks, MOSS-VL-Realtime posts the best average on three (second on the fourth) among open-source streaming models, sweeping the three subsets that squarely test proactive behavior -- 66.0 vs. 37.5 for the best baseline on OmniMMI Proactive Alerting. With 11.3B parameters but visual tokens outside the decoded sequence, MOSS-VL widens its time-to-first-token advantage over same-backbone Qwen3-VL-8B from 2.8x to 5.1x as visual context grows. We release all five checkpoints, the training curriculum, and the real-time inference code at https://github.com/OpenMOSS/MOSS-VL.
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Source: https://huggingface.co/papers/2608.15045 Published on Aug 15

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Abstract

MOSS-VL is an open vision-language model family enabling real-time interaction by attending to vision via gated cross-attention during generation, using a synthesized interaction corpus and staged curriculum to achieve strong streaming performance with reduced time-to-first-token latency.

We present MOSS-VL, an openvision-language modelfamily that treatsreal-time interaction-- perceiving while it speaks -- as a first-class capability. It is co-designed across the stack: the language decoder attends to vision only throughgated cross-attention, so the model can naturally see incoming frames while generating; a synthesizedinteraction corpussupervises when to speak, when to stay silent, and when to revise; and astaged curriculumconcentrates all real-time-specific training in one light final stage over a strong offline foundation. Offline, MOSS-VL-Instruct is competitive at comparable scale and leads temporal-reasoning video sets. Across fourstreaming benchmarks, MOSS-VL-Realtime posts the best average on three (second on the fourth) among open-source streaming models, sweeping the three subsets that squarely test proactive behavior -- 66.0 vs. 37.5 for the best baseline on OmniMMI Proactive Alerting. With 11.3B parameters but visual tokens outside the decoded sequence, MOSS-VL widens itstime-to-first-tokenadvantage over same-backbone Qwen3-VL-8B from 2.8x to 5.1x as visual context grows. We release all five checkpoints, the training curriculum, and the real-time inference code at https://github.com/OpenMOSS/MOSS-VL.

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Models citing this paper7

#### OpenMOSS-Team/MOSS-VL-Realtime Video-Text-to-Text• 11B• Updatedabout 4 hours ago • 1.81k • 104 #### OpenMOSS-Team/MOSS-VL-Instruct-0708 Video-Text-to-Text• 11B• Updatedabout 4 hours ago • 844 • 29 #### OpenMOSS-Team/MOSS-VL-Base-0708 Video-Text-to-Text• 11B• Updatedabout 4 hours ago • 45 • 18 #### OpenMOSS-Team/MOSS-VL-Instruct-0708-FP8 Video-Text-to-Text• 11B• Updatedabout 4 hours ago • 63 • 17 Browse 7 models citing this paper## Datasets citing this paper0

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