@BaiduAI_News: We’re open-sourcing Unlimited OCR — built to read long documents in one pass. With 3B total parameters and only 500M ac…

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Summary

Baidu open-sources Unlimited OCR, a 3B parameter model (500M activated) that reads long documents in a single pass using Reference Sliding Window Attention (R-SWA), achieving state-of-the-art results on OmniDocBench.

We’re open-sourcing Unlimited OCR — built to read long documents in one pass. With 3B total parameters and only 500M activated, Unlimited OCR sets new end-to-end SOTA results on OmniDocBench v1.5 and v1.6. The key innovation is Reference Sliding Window Attention (R-SWA), inspired by how humans transcribe books: keeping the source, recent context, and next words in focus, while softly forgetting what’s no longer needed. With constant KV Cache size and lower attention cost, Unlimited OCR can transcribe 40+ pages in a single forward pass — without losing context or slowing down. Explore the model: --GitHub: https://github.com/baidu/Unlimited-OCR… --Hugging Face: https://huggingface.co/baidu/Unlimited-OCR…
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Cached at: 06/24/26, 10:22 AM

We’re open-sourcing Unlimited OCR — built to read long documents in one pass.

With 3B total parameters and only 500M activated, Unlimited OCR sets new end-to-end SOTA results on OmniDocBench v1.5 and v1.6.

The key innovation is Reference Sliding Window Attention (R-SWA), inspired by how humans transcribe books: keeping the source, recent context, and next words in focus, while softly forgetting what’s no longer needed.

With constant KV Cache size and lower attention cost, Unlimited OCR can transcribe 40+ pages in a single forward pass — without losing context or slowing down.

Explore the model: –GitHub: https://github.com/baidu/Unlimited-OCR… –Hugging Face: https://huggingface.co/baidu/Unlimited-OCR…


baidu/Unlimited-OCR

Source: https://github.com/baidu/Unlimited-OCR

Baidu Inc.


Unlimited OCR Works

GitHub Hugging Face
arXiv Twitter Follow

Welcome the Era of One-shot Long-horizon Parsing.

Unlimited OCR overview

Release

  • [2026/06/23] 📄 Our paper is now available on arXiv.
  • [2026/06/23] 🤝 Thanks to the ModelScope community for their support. Our model is now available at ModelScope.
  • [2026/06/22] 🚀 We present Unlimited-OCR, aiming to push Deepseek-OCR one step further.

Inference

Transformers

Inference using Huggingface transformers on NVIDIA GPUs. Requirements tested on python 3.12.3 + CUDA12.9:

torch==2.10.0
torchvision==0.25.0
transformers==4.57.1
Pillow==12.1.1
matplotlib==3.10.8
einops==0.8.2
addict==2.4.0
easydict==1.13
pymupdf==1.27.2.2
psutil==7.2.2
import os
import torch
from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer

model_name = 'baidu/Unlimited-OCR'

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name, trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(
    model_name,
    trust_remote_code=True,
    use_safetensors=True,
    torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
)
model = model.eval().cuda()

# ── Single image supports two configs: gundam or base ──
# gundam: base_size=1024, image_size=640, crop_mode=True
# base: base_size=1024, image_size=1024, crop_mode=False
model.infer(
    tokenizer,
    prompt='<image>document parsing.',
    image_file='your_image.jpg',
    output_path='your/output/dir',
    base_size=1024, image_size=640, crop_mode=True,
    max_length=32768,
    no_repeat_ngram_size=35, ngram_window=128,
    save_results=True,
)

# ── Multi page / PDF only uses base (image_size=1024) ──
model.infer_multi(
    tokenizer,
    prompt='<image>Multi page parsing.',
    image_files=['page1.png', 'page2.png', 'page3.png'],
    output_path='your/output/dir',
    image_size=1024,
    max_length=32768,
    no_repeat_ngram_size=35, ngram_window=1024,
    save_results=True,
)

# ── PDF (convert pages to images, then multi-page parsing) ──
import tempfile, fitz  # PyMuPDF

def pdf_to_images(pdf_path, dpi=300):
    doc = fitz.open(pdf_path)
    tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='pdf_ocr_')
    mat = fitz.Matrix(dpi / 72, dpi / 72)
    paths = []
    for i, page in enumerate(doc):
        out = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f'page_{i+1:04d}.png')
        page.get_pixmap(matrix=mat).save(out)
        paths.append(out)
    doc.close()
    return paths

model.infer_multi(
    tokenizer,
    prompt='<image>Multi page parsing.',
    image_files=pdf_to_images('your_doc.pdf', dpi=300),
    output_path='your/output/dir',
    image_size=1024,
    max_length=32768,
    no_repeat_ngram_size=35, ngram_window=1024,
    save_results=True,
)

SGLang

Set up the environment (uv-managed virtualenv). Install the local SGLang wheel first, then pin kernels==0.9.0 and install PyMuPDF for PDF-to-image conversion:

uv venv --python 3.12
source .venv/bin/activate

uv pip install wheel/sglang-0.0.0.dev11416+g92e8bb79e-py3-none-any.whl
uv pip install kernels==0.11.7
uv pip install pymupdf==1.27.2.2

Start the SGLang server:

python -m sglang.launch_server \
    --model baidu/Unlimited-OCR \
    --served-model-name Unlimited-OCR \
    --attention-backend fa3 \
    --page-size 1 \
    --mem-fraction-static 0.8 \
    --context-length 32768 \
    --enable-custom-logit-processor \
    --disable-overlap-schedule \
    --skip-server-warmup \
    --host 0.0.0.0 \
    --port 10000

Send streaming requests to the OpenAI-compatible API:

import base64
import json
import os
import tempfile

import fitz
import requests
from sglang.srt.sampling.custom_logit_processor import DeepseekOCRNoRepeatNGramLogitProcessor

server_url = "http://127.0.0.1:10000"

session = requests.Session()
session.trust_env = False


def pdf_to_images(pdf_path, dpi=300):
    doc = fitz.open(pdf_path)
    tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="pdf_ocr_")
    mat = fitz.Matrix(dpi / 72, dpi / 72)
    image_paths = []
    for i, page in enumerate(doc):
        image_path = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f"page_{i + 1:04d}.png")
        page.get_pixmap(matrix=mat).save(image_path)
        image_paths.append(image_path)
    doc.close()
    return image_paths


def encode_image(image_path):
    ext = os.path.splitext(image_path)[1].lower()
    mime = "image/jpeg" if ext in (".jpg", ".jpeg") else f"image/{ext.lstrip('.')}"
    with open(image_path, "rb") as f:
        data = base64.b64encode(f.read()).decode("utf-8")
    return {"type": "image_url", "image_url": {"url": f"data:{mime};base64,{data}"}}


def build_content(prompt, image_paths):
    return [{"type": "text", "text": prompt}] + [encode_image(path) for path in image_paths]


def generate(prompt, image_paths, image_mode, ngram_window):
    payload = {
        "model": "Unlimited-OCR",
        "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": build_content(prompt, image_paths)}],
        "temperature": 0,
        "skip_special_tokens": False,
        "images_config": {"image_mode": image_mode},
        "custom_logit_processor": DeepseekOCRNoRepeatNGramLogitProcessor.to_str(),
        "custom_params": {
            "ngram_size": 35,
            "window_size": ngram_window,
        },
        "stream": True,
    }
    response = session.post(
        f"{server_url}/v1/chat/completions",
        headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
        data=json.dumps(payload),
        timeout=1200,
        stream=True,
    )
    response.raise_for_status()

    chunks = []
    for line in response.iter_lines(chunk_size=1, decode_unicode=True):
        if not line or not line.startswith("data: "):
            continue
        data = line[len("data: "):]
        if data == "[DONE]":
            break
        event = json.loads(data)
        delta = event["choices"][0].get("delta", {}).get("content", "")
        if delta:
            print(delta, end="", flush=True)
            chunks.append(delta)
    print()
    return "".join(chunks)


# Single image supports two configs: gundam or base. Example below uses gundam.
generate("document parsing.", ["your_image.jpg"], image_mode="gundam", ngram_window=128)

# Multi image (base only)
generate("Multi page parsing.", ["page1.png", "page2.png"], image_mode="base", ngram_window=1024)

# PDF (base only)
generate("Multi page parsing.", pdf_to_images("your_doc.pdf", dpi=300), image_mode="base", ngram_window=1024)

For batch inference, infer.py starts the SGLang server automatically and sends concurrent requests for an image directory or PDF:

# Image directory
python infer.py \
    --image_dir ./examples/images \
    --output_dir ./outputs \
    --concurrency 8 \
    --image_mode gundam

# PDF pages
python infer.py \
    --pdf ./examples/document.pdf \
    --output_dir ./outputs \
    --concurrency 8 \
    --image_mode gundam

Useful options:

--model_dir baidu/Unlimited-OCR   # Local path or Hugging Face model ID
--gpu 0                           # CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES value
--server_log ./log/sglang_server.log

Visualization

Long-horizon OCR demo

Acknowledgement

We would like to thank Deepseek-OCR, Deepseek-OCR-2, PaddleOCR for their valuable models and ideas.

Citation

@misc{yin2026unlimitedocrworks,
      title={Unlimited OCR Works}, 
      author={Youyang Yin and Huanhuan Liu and YY and Qunyi Xie and Chaorun Liu and Shiqi Yang and Shaohua Wang and Zhanlong Liu and Hao Zou and Jinyue Chen and Shu Wei and Jingjing Wu and Mingxin Huang and Zhen Wu and Guibin Wang and Tengyu Du and Lei Jia},
      year={2026},
      eprint={2606.23050},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CV},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.23050}, 
}

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