Is foundational AI research still something that can be done without access to HPC? [D]

Reddit r/MachineLearning News

Summary

A discussion on whether foundational AI research can be done without access to high-performance computing, given that early work like 'Attention is all you need' used consumer GPUs.

I'm not that well versed in ML yet. I know that "Attention is all you need" was based on work that was done with a couple of high end gaming GPUs at the time. I can afford that. Suppose for arguments sake that I have caught up on ML such that I have the competence to recreate state of the art results should I have access to the required hardware, do I still need access to huge amounts of hardware infrastructure to be able to contribute to the field at a foundational level?
Original Article

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