@heyshrutimishra: Full-sized AI models now run on phones. That's BitCPM, a new open-source model from ModelBest, Tsinghua, and OpenBMB. T…

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Summary

BitCPM is a new open-source model from ModelBest, Tsinghua, and OpenBMB that uses ternary weights (-1,0,1) to run full-sized AI models on phones.

Full-sized AI models now run on phones. That's BitCPM, a new open-source model from ModelBest, Tsinghua, and OpenBMB. The idea behind it is almost too simple: every weight is just one of three values, -1, 0, or +1. They call it 1.58-bit, or ternary, and it's what makes a model this capable small enough to live on your phone.
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Cached at: 05/25/26, 08:33 AM

Full-sized AI models now run on phones.

That’s BitCPM, a new open-source model from ModelBest, Tsinghua, and OpenBMB. The idea behind it is almost too simple: every weight is just one of three values, -1, 0, or +1.

They call it 1.58-bit, or ternary, and it’s what makes a model this capable small enough to live on your phone.

A model with weights this simple should be noticeably worse. BitCPM mostly isn’t.

Measured against the full-precision MiniCPM4 model at each size, it keeps 93-99% of the quality from 1B to 8B, and 90.1% at the smallest, 0.5B.

Roughly 6x lighter, with barely a dent in what it can do.

The other surprise is where BitCPM came from.

It wasn’t trained on the hardware most models are. The whole thing ran on Huawei’s Ascend 910B chips, start to finish, which makes it the first low-bit model proven end to end on that stack.

And it’s fully open. Weights and training scripts both, so anyone can rebuild it, not just run it.

A model this light stops needing the cloud.

It runs on your phone, your laptop, even the chip in your car, faster and more private because nothing has to leave the device.

BitCPM is open right now, the full family and the finetune scripts

Hugging Face: https://huggingface.openbmb.com/collections/openbmb/bitcpm4-cann…
ModelScope: https://modelscope.cn/collections/OpenBMB/BitCPM4-CANN…

If you build anywhere near edge AI, give it a real try, then tell the team what you find.

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