language-acquisition

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#language-acquisition

Collocational bootstrapping: A hypothesis about the learning of subject-verb agreement in humans and neural networks

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-05-21 Cached

This paper proposes collocational bootstrapping, a mechanism by which statistical word co-occurrence cues can aid the acquisition of English subject-verb agreement, supported by neural network simulations and analysis of child-directed speech.

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#language-acquisition

Language Acquisition Device in Large Language Models

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-05-19 Cached

This paper proposes LAD-inspired pre-pretraining using a formal language called MP-Struct that encodes natural-language-like structures. It shows that this approach improves token efficiency and imparts human-like resistance to structurally implausible languages, challenging prior hypotheses about effective pre-pretraining languages.

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#language-acquisition

A Scalable Tool for Measuring Manner and Result Verbs in Developmental Language Research

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-05-19 Cached

This paper presents a computational approach using large language models and RoBERTa to identify manner and result verbs in sentence context, achieving up to 89.6% accuracy. It aims to provide a scalable measurement tool for developmental language research.

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A Computational Operationalisation of Competing Maturational Theories of Syntactic Development via Statistical Grammar Induction

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-05-12 Cached

This paper presents a computational framework to test competing maturational theories of syntactic development in children, specifically comparing bottom-up versus inward accounts using statistical grammar induction.

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