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#neuro-symbolic

ReacTOD: Bounded Neuro-Symbolic Agentic NLU for Zero-Shot Dialogue State Tracking

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-05-20 Cached

ReacTOD proposes a bounded neuro-symbolic architecture for zero-shot dialogue state tracking, using a self-correcting ReAct loop with deterministic validation. It achieves state-of-the-art results on MultiWOZ and Schema-Guided Dialogue benchmarks, improving joint goal accuracy by up to 14 percentage points.

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#neuro-symbolic

ANNEAL: Adapting LLM Agents via Governed Symbolic Patch Learning

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-05-19 Cached

Introduces ANNEAL, a neuro-symbolic agent that converts recurring failures into governed symbolic edits of a process knowledge graph without modifying model weights, achieving persistent structural repairs and eliminating recurring failures in tested settings.

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#neuro-symbolic

Logical Grammar Induction via Graph Kolmogorov Complexity: A Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Self-Healing Clinical Data Integrity

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-05-18 Cached

Proposes Logic-GNN, a neuro-symbolic framework that uses temporal graph neural networks and graph Kolmogorov complexity to induce a symbolic grammar for clinical records, enabling detection and correction of data entry errors as grammatical violations. The system achieves an F1-score of 0.94 on a large healthcare dataset, outperforming state-of-the-art methods by 12%.

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Reasoners or Translators? Contamination-aware Evaluation and Neuro-Symbolic Robustness in Tax Law

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-05-18 Cached

This paper empirically studies LLMs' legal reasoning in tax law, showing that data contamination inflates performance and that neuro-symbolic hybrid systems offer more reliable and robust generalization than monolithic LLMs.

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From LLM-Generated Conjectures to Lean Formalizations: Automated Polynomial Inequality Proving via Sum-of-Squares Certificates

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-05-18 Cached

This paper presents NSPI, a neuro-symbolic framework that combines LLMs and symbolic computation to prove polynomial inequalities. It uses LLM-generated sum-of-squares conjectures, refines them symbolically, and formally verifies the proofs in Lean, demonstrating scalability on polynomials with up to 10 variables.

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Bridging Legal Interpretation and Formal Logic: Faithfulness, Assumption, and the Future of AI Legal Reasoning

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-05-15 Cached

This paper identifies a systematic gap between legal interpretation and formal logic in AI legal reasoning, proposes a neuro-symbolic approach to bridge it, and demonstrates substantial label shifts when re-annotating legal NLI data under strict formal entailment.

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Differentiable Learning of Lifted Action Schemas for Classical Planning

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-05-14 Cached

This paper introduces a neural network architecture that learns lifted action schemas from fully observed state traces with unobserved action arguments, aiming to enable robust learning of planning domains for neuro-symbolic models.

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A New AI Paradigm: Ethical Immanence

Reddit r/ArtificialInteligence · 2026-05-13

Introduces Ethical Immanence, a new AI alignment paradigm that embeds ethical behavior into model architecture via loss function regularization and metacognitive detection, promising lower costs and inherent stability for open-source LLMs.

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#neuro-symbolic

ReaComp: Compiling LLM Reasoning into Symbolic Solvers for Efficient Program Synthesis

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-05-08 Cached

ReaComp compiles LLM reasoning traces into reusable symbolic program synthesizers that achieve strong accuracy on program synthesis benchmarks while eliminating LLM calls at test time, significantly reducing computational cost.

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TabularMath: Understanding Math Reasoning over Tables with Large Language Models

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-04-20 Cached

TabularMath introduces a benchmark and AutoT2T framework for evaluating LLMs' mathematical reasoning over tabular data, revealing that table complexity, data quality, and modality significantly impact model performance. The study addresses a gap in LLM evaluation by systematically assessing robustness to incomplete or inconsistent table information in real-world scenarios.

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