noise-robustness

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#noise-robustness

SIGMA: Structured Noise-Effect-Aware Grouped Multi-Agent Aggregation

arXiv cs.AI · 6d ago Cached

This paper proposes SIGMA, a hierarchical collaboration framework for cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning that learns robust representations under noisy observations by exploiting cooperation structures through density-based grouping and aggregation methods.

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#noise-robustness

When Is Noise Response Universal? Tokenization as the Hidden Variable in Language Models

arXiv cs.CL · 6d ago Cached

The study finds that neural language models degrade similarly under word-level noise but differently under character-level noise, with tokenization identified as the key hidden variable. It provides a method to predict model robustness without noisy evaluation and suggests noise-augmented training for install robustness.

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#noise-robustness

ER-KANs: Efficient and Robust Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks for Data-Scarce Scientific Machine Learning

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-08-18 Cached

ER-KAN is a new variant of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks designed for data-scarce and noisy scientific machine learning, showing improved robustness and efficiency over existing KAN variants.

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#noise-robustness

Robust data-driven discovery of fractional differential equations via weak formulations and Pareto-based subset selection

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-08-14 Cached

The paper introduces Weak-Pareto, a method that uses adjoint-consistent weak formulations and Pareto-based subset selection to discover fractional differential equations from noisy data, recovering parsimonious structures robustly across benchmarks.

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#noise-robustness

Unsure but Certain: Uncovering the Representation-Confidence Gap in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-08-11 Cached

This paper identifies a 'representation confidence gap' in diffusion language models: internal states detect input noise accurately but reported confidence stays high and answer ranking degrades under noise. It introduces a lightweight, training-free extraction tool that leverages hidden states to improve ranking without modifying the base model.

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#noise-robustness

Rank-Order N-of-M Codes for Sparse Distributed Memory: Disentangling Representation and Learning Effects in Noise Robustness Against Contemporary Neuromorphic Architectures

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-07-07 Cached

This paper investigates Rank-Order N-of-M codes for sparse distributed memory, disentangling representation and learning effects to evaluate noise robustness compared to contemporary neuromorphic architectures.

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#noise-robustness

Energy-Conserved Neural Pipelines: Attenuating Error Propagation in Modular Neural Networks via Physical Conservation Constraints

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-06-11 Cached

Introduces energy conservation as a hard physical constraint on inter-module information flow in modular neural networks, enforcing exact preservation of activation energy at module boundaries to attenuate error propagation. Experiments on CIFAR-10 and a robotic pipeline show significant improvements in noise robustness.

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#noise-robustness

EchoDistill:Alignment Noisy-to-Clean Self-Distillation for Robust Audio LLMs

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-05-26 Cached

EchoDistill is an alignment-based noisy-to-clean self-distillation framework that improves the robustness of Audio Large Language Models (ALLMs) against real-world noise by using a frozen clean-audio teacher to guide the student model via group-relative policy optimization (GRPO). Experiments show significant improvements in semantic reliability and task performance under strong noise without additional inference costs.

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