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CogEEGAgent is an LLM-based agent for autonomous cognitive EEG analysis that uses a grounded execution and selection-aware verification framework to ensure reliable analysis choices and block false positives from adaptive search.
This paper introduces Xcientist, a research harness that externalizes AI-driven scientific research synthesis and validation into inspectable, contract-governed processes to ensure accountability and traceability.
The article discusses how current AI systems can assist parts of the scientific workflow, potentially accelerating incremental discovery in data-rich fields, but they remain limited by dependence on existing literature and human-defined objectives, risking epistemic homogenization.