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This paper investigates context sampling for TabPFN on small tabular datasets, finding that context diversity and coverage are more important than distribution matching for accuracy, and that random sampling is effective.
This paper presents methodological contributions for physics-informed machine learning under small-data constraints, using an abrasive waterjet milling dataset of 155 points. It shows that data curation choices, evaluation design, and physics integration form matter significantly, with Gaussian Process variants outperforming other models.
This paper proposes eCNNTO, a CNN with residual connections to accelerate density-based topology optimization by predicting near-optimal densities from early iteration histories, achieving up to 97% reduction in iterations and strong generalization across different boundary conditions, geometries, and mesh resolutions.
This paper proposes a hybrid quantum-classical workflow for plant phenomics classification under small-data regimes, using supervised latent restructuring (PCA + LDA) to improve geometric separability before quantum kernel alignment. Experiments show improved separability but highlight compression trade-offs and the difficulty of achieving strong quantum performance.