Space Force-backed mission does its best impression of Top Gun in orbit

Ars Technica News

Summary

The article reports on a Space Force-backed mission where True Anomaly's Jackal satellite autonomously pursued and imaged Rocket Lab's Puma satellite in orbit, demonstrating rapid, unscripted rendezvous and proximity operations without pre-coordinated behaviors.

<p>An ongoing military exercise happening hundreds of miles above Earth has—for the first time in an unclassified setting—demonstrated how future satellites might evade and pursue one another in a future conflict.</p> <p>That was the announcement Wednesday from True Anomaly, one of the companies involved in the exercise. True Anomaly's Jackal satellite, also known as Panther, played the cat-and-mouse game with another spacecraft named Puma, based on Rocket Lab's Pioneer satellite platform.</p> <p>"This is what we've really been building towards for the past four years," said Even Rogers, True Anomaly's co-founder and CEO.</p><p><a href="https://arstechnica.com/space/2026/07/space-force-backed-mission-does-its-best-impression-of-top-gun-in-orbit/">Read full article</a></p> <p><a href="https://arstechnica.com/space/2026/07/space-force-backed-mission-does-its-best-impression-of-top-gun-in-orbit/#comments">Comments</a></p>
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# Space Force-backed mission does its best impression of Top Gun in orbit Source: [https://arstechnica.com/space/2026/07/space-force-backed-mission-does-its-best-impression-of-top-gun-in-orbit/](https://arstechnica.com/space/2026/07/space-force-backed-mission-does-its-best-impression-of-top-gun-in-orbit/) “Jackal’s crew produced a validated mission plan in under 30 minutes from tasking,” True Anomaly said in a statement\. “Jackal executed ingress and a burn sequence over 23 minutes to close on Puma\. When Puma maneuvered away during the approach, Jackal downlinked what it saw, and our team replanned, revalidated, and implemented a new mission plan in rapid succession\.” As Rocket Lab’s Puma backed away, True Anomaly’s Jackal executed more burns to reengage and image its prey\. Military and company officials haven’t released any photos from the most recent Victus Haze demo, and they declined to disclose exactly how close the satellites came to one another\. “Due to operational security, further details involving sensor suites for characterization, phenomenology, payloads, distances, or docking will not be shared,” a spokesperson for Space Systems Command said in response to questions from Ars\. True Anomaly’s ground controllers, working out of an operations center in Colorado, managed the maneuvers with the help of an algorithm generating “hyper\-accurate” targeting estimates from measurements onboard the Jackal satellite\. All of this was done without coordination between True Anomaly and Rocket Lab\. “No scripted target behavior,” True Anomaly said\. “Puma wasn’t playing a role,” the company continued\. “It was maneuvering to lose us, and we didn’t know howin advance\. That’s the entire reason to do this on orbit instead of in a lab: the human decisions, the unexpected conditions, and the adversary’s freedom to act are all real, and integration that hasn’t held up against them hasn’t been tested at all\.” [![](https://cdn.arstechnica.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/1779807626173.jpg)](https://cdn.arstechnica.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/1779807626173.jpg) True Anomaly’s Jackal satellite, seen here, plays one part in the Space Force’s Victus Haze mission\. Credit: True Anomaly True Anomaly’s Jackal satellite, seen here, plays one part in the Space Force’s Victus Haze mission\.Credit: True Anomaly This cat\-and\-mouse game sounds a lot like dogfighting in space, something Rogers, who started True Anomaly in 2022, has discussed with Ars in the past\. Rogers previously served in a space aggressors unit in the US Air Force, taking up against US space operators in war game and military exercises\. But orbital dogfighting is a lot different from what you may have seen in*Top Gun\.* “Dogfighting in space doesn’t quite have the drama of an aerial dogfight,” Rogers[told Ars earlier this year](https://arstechnica.com/space/2026/03/dogfighting-in-space-this-company-builds-satellites-for-high-tempo-engagement/)\. “The tempo is slower, and the relative velocities are slower\.” Relative is the key term\. It’s important to remember this all played out as the satellites soared approximately 300 miles \(500 kilometers\) above Earth, speeding around the planet at some 17,000 mph \(7\.6 kilometers per second\)\. But in the same orbit, the satellites’ motion relative to one another is more like a carefully choreographed dance than a game of chicken\.

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