The Trump administration has announced a space transportation policy that includes establishing new spaceports on federal lands, enhancing responsive launch operations, and supporting commercial and NASA missions to the Moon and Mars.
<p>A new national space transportation policy signed by President Donald Trump on Thursday calls for the development of more spaceports to support more than 1,000 launches and reentries per year by 2030.</p>
<p>The presidential memorandum replaces a 2013 policy signed by former President Barack Obama. Both policies share an emphasis on supporting the commercial space industry and underscore the importance of assured access to space. But the launch sector has changed immensely since then. There were 176 orbital launch attempts from US soil last year, nearly 10 times the number in 2013. SpaceX led the pack last year with 165 orbital launches of its Falcon 9 rocket, plus five suborbital test flights of the much larger Starship.</p>
<p>"By 2030, our space transportation ranges must grow to support more than 1,000 launches and reentries every year," the policy says. "The policies set forth in this memorandum will secure America's continued superiority in space."</p><p><a href="https://arstechnica.com/space/2026/08/trump-admin-calls-for-more-spaceports-to-handle-surge-in-launches/">Read full article</a></p>
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# Trump's space transportation policy calls for new spaceport on federal land
Source: [https://arstechnica.com/space/2026/08/trump-admin-calls-for-more-spaceports-to-handle-surge-in-launches/](https://arstechnica.com/space/2026/08/trump-admin-calls-for-more-spaceports-to-handle-surge-in-launches/)
The government will also identify potential locations for additional launch facilities in the United States, improve integration of space launch and reentry operations into airspace and air traffic control modernization efforts, and designate “priority airspace for critical space launch corridors\.”
More specifically, the White House is directing the Department of the Interior to identify federal lands to serve as an additional designated federal land reentry site\. This comes after the Interior Department’s Bureau of Ocean Energy Management[issued a request for public comment](https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/08/2026-13788/notice-of-request-for-information-potential-use-of-the-outer-continental-shelf-for-offshore-space)last month regarding the potential use of submerged lands and abandoned offshore oil rigs for sea\-based space launches and reentry activities\.
## Geographic resiliency
This section of the directive appears to endorse the results of a recent Pentagon study that identified the need for the government to have a third heavy\-lift launch site in the United States\. The report hasn’t been released, but Air Force Secretary Troy Meink described the finding in a May hearing before the House Armed Services Committee\.
“At a high level, what it says is we probably need another site that’s capable of heavy and super heavy launch capability, both from a resiliency perspective and just, even at the Cape, limitations on how much space we’ve got,” Meink said\.
“We’re going to have to increase the capacity,” said Gen\. Chance Saltzman, the Space Force’s top general, in the same hearing in May\. “And then, maybe connected to that, is the geographic resiliency that you might need to have separate launch locations and not be so tied to just the two specific launch ports that we have\.”
Another element of the new space transportation policy aims for more[responsive launch operations](https://arstechnica.com/space/2023/09/firefly-and-space-force-demonstrate-ability-to-rapidly-launch-a-satellite/), such as putting high\-priority payloads into orbit within 48 hours of need, potentially from “expeditionary locations” far away from conventional launch ranges\. Some companies, like[Rocket Lab](https://rocketlabcorp.com/updates/rocket-lab-unveils-ghost-deployable-launch-system-to-enable-responsive-space-missions-worldwide/)and Astra, are already working on portable launch infrastructure\.
The memo also supports NASA’s ongoing work on commercial transportation to and from the Moon, and directs the agency to support future commercial robotic and human expeditions to Mars\.
The government is already pursuing other tenets of the national space transportation policy, such as facilitating more access for commercial users at federal ranges,[expediting permitting and environmental reviews](https://www.wsj.com/business/airlines/trump-administration-moves-to-spare-space-companies-from-environmental-reviews-95c13437), and[charging user fees](https://arstechnica.com/space/2024/01/military-officials-foresee-launch-ranges-becoming-more-like-airports/)to commercial launch companies operating out of NASA or US military spaceports\.
SpaceX plans to invest up to $100 billion in a new spaceport in Louisiana, aiming to start construction in 2027 and initial launches by 2029, with environmental preservation efforts.
Elon Musk confirms SpaceX's announcement of Starbase, Louisiana, a new $100+ billion spaceport with construction starting in 2027 and first Starship launch planned for 2029.
NASA is advancing plans for a Moon Base, including developing the MoonFall drone program to scout the lunar surface and establish a perimeter using drones, with support from Firefly Aerospace.
NASA announced three Moon Base missions launching this year to prepare for a permanent lunar base and crewed Artemis landing in 2028, along with contracts for new rovers and drone missions.