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Proposes Causal-Audit, a framework for explicit and auditable causal reasoning in LLMs using target-aware causal graph construction and path-level evidence aggregation, outperforming existing methods on benchmarks.
FirstResearch introduces a structured framework for LLM scientific discovery agents that generates a Research Question Certificate containing primitive definitions, assumptions, mechanism, falsifiable hypothesis, and failure update rules, making the proposed research question inspectable before execution. Preliminary evaluations using LLM judges show that the certificate-centered approach outperforms baseline systems in audibility and score.