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#conformal-prediction

Reliable Conformal Prediction for Ordinal Classification Using the Ranked Probability Score

arXiv cs.LG · 3d ago Cached

Introduces a conformal prediction method for ordinal classification using the ranked probability score as a nonconformity function, producing median-centered contiguous prediction sets and achieving favorable balance between set width and ordinal miscoverage.

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Conformal Orbit-Valid Trust Horizons for Equivariant World Models

arXiv cs.LG · 3d ago Cached

This paper proposes a method to certify the trust horizon of latent world models with known group symmetries by calibrating a raw error-propagation curve using split-conformal prediction and leveraging equivariance to transport certificates over the entire group orbit. The approach provides finite-sample guarantees and demonstrates non-vacuous certificates on symmetric 2D and 3D substrates.

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Foresight: Failure Detection for Long-Horizon Robotic Manipulation with Action-Conditioned World Model Latents

Hugging Face Daily Papers · 6d ago Cached

Foresight is a failure detection framework for long-horizon robotic manipulation that uses action-conditioned world model latents and functional conformal prediction to monitor trajectories, trained only with final task labels. It demonstrates state-of-the-art performance across simulation and real robot tasks.

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False Sense of Safety in Selective Signal Classification: Auditing Bound Tightness and Exchangeability for Risk Control

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-06-16 Cached

This paper audits the reliability of distribution-free risk control methods for selective classification in signal-domain detectors, finding that naive thresholding often exceeds its declared budget and that exchangeability violations cause certificate failures.

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Conformal Prediction for Neural Operators: Distribution-Free Uncertainty Quantification in Physics Simulation

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-06-10 Cached

Proposes the first application of split conformal prediction to neural operator-based physics simulation, providing distribution-free prediction intervals with finite-sample coverage guarantees and adaptive-width intervals using MC Dropout uncertainty.

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Conformal Risk Prediction for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Using Gradient Boosting with Distribution-Free Coverages

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-06-10 Cached

This paper presents LiverRisk, a machine learning framework for NAFLD risk prediction that combines gradient-boosted decision trees with conformal prediction to provide calibrated, distribution-free coverage guarantees on individual risk estimates, achieving high AUROC on internal and external cohorts.

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Sequential statistical inference for Large Language Models: Representation, validity, and monitoring

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-06-09 Cached

This paper argues for a sequential inference framework to enhance LLM trustworthiness by modeling interactions as dependent stochastic processes, ensuring validity under repeated use, and enabling online monitoring for behavioral shifts.

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UNIQ: Conformal Calibration for Adaptive Conservatism in Offline Reinforcement Learning

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-06-09 Cached

UNIQ introduces a conformal calibration method for offline reinforcement learning that adapts conservatism per-state based on uncertainty, improving over IQL on some D4RL benchmarks while maintaining memory efficiency.

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RRISE: Robust Radius Inference via a Surrogate Estimator

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-06-03 Cached

RRISE introduces a learned surrogate estimator that reduces the Monte Carlo sampling cost of randomized smoothing for certified robustness to a single forward pass, maintaining accuracy within 0.84 percentage points while replacing up to 10^4 evaluations per query.

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The Ghost Annotator: a Framework to Explore Human Label Variation in Content Moderation through Conformal Prediction

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-06-03 Cached

The Ghost Annotator framework combines conformal prediction with collaborative filtering to model LLM behavior and human label variation in content moderation, revealing structural demographic biases in larger models.

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EnergyMamba: An Uncertainty-Aware Graph-Enhanced Selective State Space Model for Energy Consumption Prediction

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-06-02 Cached

EnergyMamba proposes a novel spatiotemporal framework combining a graph-enhanced selective state space model and adaptive conformalized quantile regression for accurate and reliable energy consumption prediction with uncertainty estimates, achieving improvements on real-world datasets from Florida, New York, and California.

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COFT: Counterfactual-Conformal Decoding for Fair Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Large Language Models

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-06-01 Cached

COFT is a training-free decoding method that applies token-level fairness control and conformal calibration to reduce bias in chain-of-thought reasoning of large language models, achieving 30-55% bias reduction with minimal computational overhead.

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Conf-Gen: Conformal Uncertainty Quantification for Generative Models

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-05-29 Cached

Introduces Conf-Gen, a framework adapting conformal risk control to generative models, providing formal uncertainty guarantees for LLMs, image generators, and AI agents.

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Empirical Bayes Conformal Prediction for Vision and Language Models

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-05-25 Cached

This paper introduces an empirical Bayes conformal prediction framework that uses r-values to incorporate score variability into nonconformity scores, improving ranking stability and reducing set size while preserving coverage for vision and language models.

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Calibration, Uncertainty Communication, and Deployment Readiness in CKD Risk Prediction: A Framework Evaluation Study

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-05-22 Cached

This study evaluates five machine learning classifiers for chronic kidney disease risk prediction, finding that near-perfect internal performance fails under distribution shift. It emphasizes the need for calibration stability and conformal coverage transfer before clinical deployment.

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Conformal Selective Acting: Anytime-Valid Risk Control for RLVR-Trained LLMs

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-05-21 Cached

Introduces Conformal Selective Acting (CSA), a deployment-time wrapper for RLVR-trained LLMs that provides anytime-valid selective risk control on individual streams, enabling safe deployment in regulated settings without pooling or long-run averages.

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PASC: Pipeline-Aware Conformal Prediction with Joint Coverage Guarantees for Multi-Stage NLP and LLM Pipelines

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-05-20 Cached

PASC proposes a conformal prediction method for multi-stage NLP and LLM pipelines that provides finite-sample, distribution-free joint coverage guarantees across all stages, achieving higher empirical coverage and efficiency than baselines like Bonferroni and independent CP.

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SAGA: A Sequence-Adaptive Generative Architecture for Multi-Horizon Probabilistic Forecasting with Adaptive Temporal Conformal Prediction

Hugging Face Daily Papers · 2026-05-18 Cached

SAGA introduces a decoder-only transformer for multi-horizon probabilistic forecasting of lifetime earnings, paired with adaptive conformal prediction to provide reliable prediction intervals. Trained on a large Swedish register dataset, it achieves significant improvements over traditional parametric and baseline models.

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Vision-Based Runtime Monitoring under Varying Specifications using Semantic Latent Representations

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-05-15 Cached

This paper proposes reusable certified runtime monitors for past-time signal temporal logic (ptSTL) that use semantic latent representations to evaluate varying specifications without retraining, validated on pedestrian-crossroad and Waymo driving data.

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#conformal-prediction

Conformal Agent Error Attribution

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-05-11 Cached

This paper presents a framework for error attribution in multi-agent systems using conformal prediction, providing statistical guarantees for identifying decisive errors in agent trajectories. The approach enables automated recovery and debugging by isolating errors within contiguous prediction sets.

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