depression-detection

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#depression-detection

EviDial: When Correct Depression Predictions Lack Evidence

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-10-21 Cached

EviDial introduces a benchmark that separates label agreement from evidence-grounded assessment in depression dialogue evaluation, revealing that 82.8% of participant-symptom cells lack sufficient textual evidence and that 69.2–96.9% of seemingly correct LLM predictions are actually unsupported by the dialogue.

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#depression-detection

MERID: Multimodal Exploration via Recursive Self-Improvement Agents for Major Depression Analysis

arXiv cs.AI ↗ · 2026-09-30 Cached

MERID 是一个多模态抑郁症分析框架,通过经验驱动的递归自我改进智能体自动探索和优化检测流水线,在多个抑郁症基准上取得领先结果。

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#depression-detection

Towards Interpretable Depression Detection: Linking Acoustic Features to DSM-5 Indicators

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-08-28 Cached

The paper introduces a transparent framework that maps acoustic speech features to DSM-5 depression indicators for interpretable detection, running locally on commodity hardware to preserve privacy.

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#depression-detection

HiMA-MDD: A Hierarchical Multi-Agent Harness for Interpretable Multimodal Depression Detection in Clinical Interviews

arXiv cs.AI ↗ · 2026-08-25 Cached

HiMA-MDD introduces a hierarchical multi-agent system for interpreting multimodal clinical interviews to detect depression, achieving state-of-the-art performance on the E-DAIC dataset.

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#depression-detection

Multimodal Domain Generalization for Depression Detection: An Attention-Based BiLSTM Network with Domain-Adversarial Training

arXiv cs.LG ↗ · 2026-07-28 Cached

A novel patient-independent multimodal framework for automatic depression detection integrates BiLSTM with intra- and cross-modal attention and domain-adversarial training to improve generalization across speakers. It achieves state-of-the-art accuracy of 93.2% on the Androids-Corpus dataset.

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#depression-detection

Interpretable Depression Detection from Social Media Text Using LLM-Derived Embeddings

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-27 Cached

This paper investigates the use of large language models (LLMs) and supervised classifiers for depression detection from social media text, proposing a prompt-based embedding method that enhances interpretability. Experiments on multiple datasets show that zero-shot LLMs perform well for binary classification but struggle with fine-grained severity, while supervised models on LLM summary embeddings achieve more consistent performance across multi-class and ordinal tasks.

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#depression-detection

Probabilistic Textual Time Series Depression Detection

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-13 Cached

This paper proposes PTTSD, a probabilistic framework for depression severity detection from clinical interview transcripts that models uncertainty and provides temporal interpretability, achieving competitive performance on benchmark datasets.

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#depression-detection

Uncovering Latent Depression Severity for Binary Depression Detection via Advantage-weighting Ranking

arXiv cs.AI ↗ · 2026-07-08 Cached

Proposes a fine-grained multimodal framework with a Binary Advantage-weighting Ranking Loss for automatic depression detection, achieving state-of-the-art results on D-vlog and LMVD datasets.

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#depression-detection

Can Conversational Temporal Dynamics Improve Depression Detection in Dyads? A Preliminary Investigation in Multi-Modality Perspectives

arXiv cs.AI ↗ · 2026-07-07 Cached

This paper investigates the use of conversational temporal dynamics (turn-pair timing) as a lightweight modality for automatic depression detection from dyadic clinical interviews, showing that a compact 24-dimensional timing module achieves strong performance and complements standard acoustic and semantic features when fused.

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#depression-detection

Layer-wise Cross-Lingual Depression Detection from Speech: Analysis with Contrastive Alignment

Hugging Face Daily Papers ↗ · 2026-07-03 Cached

This paper introduces CLeaD, a supervised contrastive alignment framework for cross-lingual depression detection from speech using WavLM embeddings. It reveals that previous results were inflated due to speaker identity leakage and achieves modest improvements on Mandarin speakers.

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#depression-detection

Speaker-Aware Temporal Aggregation Strategies on Segment Representations for Depression Detection in Dyadic Interaction: A Benchmark Study

Hugging Face Daily Papers ↗ · 2026-07-03 Cached

This paper introduces DEPOOL, a controlled benchmark evaluating six temporal aggregation architectures across six frozen speech backbones for depression detection in dyadic interactions, finding that many configurations collapse into single-class predictions and that robustness should be a key criterion.

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#depression-detection

Beyond Augmentation: Score-Guided Pathological Prior for EEG-based Depression Detection

arXiv cs.LG ↗ · 2026-06-02 Cached

This paper introduces Score-Guided Classification (SGC), a framework that models pathological priors using an unsupervised generative network for EEG-based depression detection, avoiding synthetic data augmentation and improving classification accuracy.

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#depression-detection

Cognitive-Linguistic Indicators of Depression in Online Communities: Analysed by DistilBERT and Holographic Reduced Representation

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-06-02 Cached

This paper presents a hybrid model combining DistilBERT embeddings with Holographic Reduced Representation vectors encoding cognitive-linguistic features (first-person pronouns, absolutist words, negative emotion ratios) to detect depression in Reddit posts, achieving a macro F1 of 0.94 and demonstrating that theory-driven features complement contextual embeddings for explainable mental health NLP.

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#depression-detection

Comparing Post-Hoc Explainable AI Methods for Interpreting Black-Box EEG Models in Depression Detection

arXiv cs.LG ↗ · 2026-05-29 Cached

This paper compares several post-hoc explainability methods applied to an InceptionTime model for EEG-based depression detection, finding partial convergence among methods while highlighting methodological variability and limitations.

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#depression-detection

A Multi-Probe Audit of Clinical-Interview Depression Detection Benchmarks

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-05-26 Cached

This paper audits benchmark evaluation in clinical-interview depression detection through four complementary probes across five datasets, finding that standard evaluation protocols may overestimate model performance and that leaderboard rankings lack stability.

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#depression-detection

An Agentic LLM-Based Framework for Population-Scale Mental Health Screening

arXiv cs.AI ↗ · 2026-05-14 Cached

Proposes an agentic framework using LangChain agents for population-scale mental health screening, focusing on depression detection from clinical transcripts. The framework incrementally locks validated stages and uses proxy-guided evaluation to ensure trustworthiness and adaptability.

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#depression-detection

Depression Risk Assessment in Social Media via Large Language Models

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-04-23 Cached

Researchers present a zero-shot LLM system that assesses depression risk from Reddit posts, achieving competitive F1 scores and demonstrating scalable mental-health monitoring.

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