multi-hop-reasoning

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#multi-hop-reasoning

Bridge Routing Heads: Where Multilingual Multi-hop Reasoning Lives in LLMs

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-10-08 Cached

该论文提出三阶段流程识别多语言大模型中的"Bridge Routing Heads"(BRH),发现五种语言对应的头集合几乎完全互斥,证明多语言多跳推理由语言特异电路实现;消融实验显示因果效应,并通过激活级干预无需训练即可挽救高达51.7%的跨语言推理失败。

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#multi-hop-reasoning

Asking for What Was Never Requested: Horizontal and Vertical Proactivity in Agents

Hugging Face Daily Papers ↗ · 2026-09-29 Cached

The paper introduces horizontal and vertical proactivity in tool-using agents and proposes Q&D, a training method that rewards a questioner for retrieving required evidence without a reward model or judge. On multi-hop QA benchmarks and a simulated customer-service setting, the trained questioner beats a prompted model 15x its size on two of three benchmarks, showing that what agents pursue and when they stop matters as much as whether they act unprompted.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

Meet, Compare, or Abstain: LatWeave for Deterministic Multi-Hop Question Answering on Knowledge Lattices

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-09-24 Cached

LatWeave introduces a deterministic multi-hop question answering system using knowledge lattices to eliminate hallucination and ensure auditable evidence chains through meet, compare, and abstain operators.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

FedV-KGQA in Practice: Design Lessons and an Interactive Prototype

arXiv cs.AI ↗ · 2026-09-15 Cached

This paper presents FedV-KGQA, a federated system for multi-hop question answering over vertically partitioned knowledge graphs, sharing empirical findings, design lessons, and an interactive prototype.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

MOSAIC: Query-Aware Exploration Policy Adaptation for GraphRAG

arXiv cs.AI ↗ · 2026-09-12 Cached

Mosaic is a training-free framework for query-aware exploration in GraphRAG that adapts retrieval policies based on query requirements, showing significant improvements in answer correctness and efficiency on standard benchmarks.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

DocHop: Benchmarking Out-of-domain Multi-hop Reasoning in Information-Dense Documents

arXiv cs.AI ↗ · 2026-09-03 Cached

DocHop introduces a benchmark for evaluating multi-hop reasoning in information-dense documents, focusing on chart-context integration in multimodal large language models, with experiments showing a significant gap between model and human performance.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

PRO-Step: Step-level Process Reward Optimization for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-09-03 Cached

PRO-Step introduces a step-level process reward optimization method for retrieval-augmented generation to improve multi-hop reasoning by evaluating logical validity and evidential grounding at each step.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

SelfGraphRAG: Bridging the Supervision Gap in Graph-Based RAG with Synthetic QA Generation

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-08-27 Cached

SelfGraphRAG introduces a framework that generates synthetic question-answer pairs from knowledge graphs to address the supervision gap in graph-based retrieval-augmented generation, enhancing retrieval precision and reasoning performance.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

SSE-Bio: A Structured Self-Evolving Agent with Agentic Retrieval Policy for Multi-Hop Biomedical Reasoning

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-08-25 Cached

SSE-Bio proposes a structured self-evolving agent with a trainable retrieval policy to improve multi-hop biomedical reasoning, demonstrating significant performance gains over baselines.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

SABET-QA: Temporal Knowledge Graph Question Answering

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-08-21 Cached

SABET-QA introduces an iterative framework for temporal knowledge graph question answering that enhances multi-hop reasoning through bidirectional entity-temporal scoring and contextualization, showing consistent improvements over baselines on benchmarks like CronQuestions and TimeQuestions.

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MolBioKG: Grounding Out-of-Graph Molecules in Biomedical Knowledge Graphs via Multi-Resolution Structural Anchoring

arXiv cs.AI ↗ · 2026-08-10 Cached

MolBioKG is a two-layer system that grounds unseen molecules in biomedical knowledge graphs via multi-resolution structural anchoring, enabling out-of-graph link recovery and multi-hop reasoning from SMILES strings. It significantly improves Hits@10 and out-of-graph target recall over baselines while maintaining traceable evidence.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

D$^2$F-ReAG: Dynamic Decomposition and Filtering for Multi-Hop Reasoning-Augmented Generation

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-08-06 Cached

This paper introduces D2F-ReAG, a novel paradigm for multi-hop reasoning-augmented generation that dynamically controls reasoning depth by judging root-level reasoning reliability and decomposing questions into sub-questions when needed, improving accuracy on multi-hop benchmarks.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

Leak-Resistant Unlearning: A New Benchmark for Evaluating Multi-Hop Reasoning Consistency and Recovery Robustness

arXiv cs.AI ↗ · 2026-08-06 Cached

This paper introduces a new benchmark for evaluating machine unlearning, focusing on multi-hop reasoning consistency and recovery robustness. Experiments show existing unlearning methods face an 'impossible triangle' trade-off among forget quality, robustness, and utility preservation.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

Multimodal CoLRAG-TF: Triple-Filtered Retrieval for Complex PDFs

arXiv cs.LG ↗ · 2026-07-24 Cached

Introduces Multimodal CoLRAG-TF, a four-axis fusion architecture for retrieval-augmented generation over complex PDFs, integrating dense text, BM25, knowledge-graph triple filtering, and image similarity. Achieves significant improvements in multi-hop reasoning on a benchmark of Japanese disaster lesson PDFs.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

Telco-GAIA: Bilingual Benchmark for Agents in Telecom Domain

arXiv cs.AI ↗ · 2026-07-24 Cached

Telco-GAIA is a bilingual, multi-modal benchmark for evaluating tool-using agents in the telecom domain, comprising 100 human-verified tasks requiring multi-hop reasoning over heterogeneous sources, with objective scoring via exact string matching.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

Search-on-Graph-R1: Training Large Language Models to Search Knowledge Graphs with Reinforcement Learning

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-22 Cached

This paper presents Search-on-Graph-R1 (SoG-R1), which trains an 8B LLM to navigate knowledge graphs by first scaffolding a frontier teacher with gold SPARQL queries to produce grounded trajectories, then applying supervised fine-tuning and reinforcement learning. The compact model surpasses frozen frontier systems on WebQSP, CWQ, and GrailQA, notably achieving the best results on CWQ among compared methods.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

DeLIVeR: Decomposed Learning for Information-grounded Veracity Recognition via Reinforced Knowledge Graph Exploration

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-21 Cached

DeLIVeR is a framework that uses a reinforced planner LLM to decompose claims into question sets for structured knowledge graph traversal, improving fact-checking accuracy over static RAG baselines by 10-15% on benchmark datasets.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

GRASP: GRanularity-Aware Search Policy for Agentic RAG

Hugging Face Daily Papers ↗ · 2026-07-11 Cached

Introduces GRASP, a reinforcement learning framework that trains agents to adaptively coordinate semantic search, keyword search, and paragraph reading during multi-step reasoning, improving retrieval recall and question answering performance on multi-hop benchmarks.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

RSF-GLLM: Bridging the Semantic Gap in Multi-Hop Knowledge Graph QA via Recurrent Soft-Flow and Decoupled LLM Generation

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-08 Cached

This paper introduces RSF-GLLM, a framework that decouples differentiable graph reasoning from LLM generation to address the semantic gap in multi-hop knowledge graph question answering, achieving competitive performance with superior inference efficiency.

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#multi-hop-reasoning

When is GraphRAG actually worth it for AI agents?

Reddit r/AI_Agents ↗ · 2026-07-07

A developer reflects on when GraphRAG is preferable to standard RAG for AI agents, noting it becomes valuable for multi-hop reasoning and relationship understanding, but adds significant complexity.

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