neuro-symbolic

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#neuro-symbolic

Surprising Effectiveness of Self-Demonstrations in Enhancing Schema-Ontology Mapping with LLMs

arXiv cs.AI · yesterday Cached

This paper presents a self-demonstration-driven approach for schema-ontology mapping using LLMs, combining neuro-symbolic task decomposition to achieve state-of-the-art performance on the RODI benchmark.

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Accountable AI with Grounded, Faithful, Consistent, Actionable Rationales: A Case Study in Clinical Trial Matching with VERDICT

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-09-04 Cached

This paper introduces VERDICT, a neuro-symbolic system that uses LLMs and SMT solvers to ensure accountable decision-making in clinical trial matching, providing consistent policies and faithful rationales.

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NSIDDx: A Design Framework for Neuro-Symbolic, Practitioner-First Differential Diagnosis in Low-Resource Settings

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-09-02 Cached

NSIDDx is a neuro-symbolic design framework for differential diagnosis in low-resource settings that prioritizes clinician collaboration and transparent reasoning, addressing gaps in LLM-based systems by ensuring verifiable outputs and auditability.

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ProofEvolve: Neuro-Symbolic Evolution for Formal Automated Theorem Proving

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-08-28 Cached

ProofEvolve is a neuro-symbolic framework that evolves formally verified proof structures using neural models to enhance automated theorem proving, achieving high solve rates on Lean benchmarks by preserving verified knowledge from incomplete attempts.

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Neuro-symbolic PRM: Enhancing Scientific Reasoning via Structured Traces and Symbolic Verification

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-08-28 Cached

The paper proposes a neuro-symbolic framework that decouples reasoning into symbolic validity and semantic groundedness, using a verifier and a trained PRM to improve reliability in scientific reasoning tasks for LLMs.

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Giving AI agents long-term memory without eating up all your VRAM (Hillock v0.5)

Reddit r/AI_Agents · 2026-08-23

Hillock v0.5.0 is a lightweight neuro-symbolic memory engine for AI agents that manages persistent memory efficiently using structured triples in SQLite and hypervectors, designed for local setups with limited VRAM.

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Pairwise Logical Selection of Enthymeme Completions under Semantic-Link Uncertainty

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-08-20 Cached

The paper proposes a neuro-symbolic pipeline for pairwise logical selection of enthymeme completions, introducing the PWAL method that uses logical-resistance scores to improve accuracy and reduce ties across various reasoning tasks.

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Improving Natural-Language Combinatorial-Optimization Accuracy in Resource-Constrained Language Models via Formal Abstractions

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-08-20 Cached

The paper introduces SDDL, a neuro-symbolic framework that improves combinatorial optimization accuracy in resource-constrained language models by translating natural-language problems into formal representations, resulting in higher feasibility rates compared to direct-generation and solver-code baselines.

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From Errors to Proofs: Minimal-Core-Guided Repair for Neuro-Symbolic Constraint Solving

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-08-18 Cached

The paper introduces a minimal-core-guided repair method for neuro-symbolic constraint solving, where language models use proofs from unsatisfiable cores to correct translation errors, reducing fabrication in solutions.

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Euclid-Omni : A Unified Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Plane Geometry

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-08-18 Cached

Euclid-Omni is a neuro-symbolic framework integrating LLMs, VLMs, and a symbolic solver to address plane geometry problems from calculations to Olympiad-level proofs, using synthetic data generation for training.

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How Compliant is Sepsis Treatment? An Expert-Guided Neuro-symbolic Pipeline for Generating Clinical Compliance Insights

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-08-17 Cached

This paper introduces an expert-guided neuro-symbolic pipeline combining LLMs for semantic normalization and fuzzy logic to assess compliance with sepsis treatment protocols, providing graded insights from clinical data.

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Moose: Latent concept learning with reasoning-shortcut awareness in $\mathcal{EL}^{++}$

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-08-14 Cached

Presents Moose, a neuro-symbolic method that compiles OWL 2 EL ontologies into Sentential Decision Diagrams for differentiable weighted model counting, enabling latent concept learning under partial supervision and providing the first reasoning-shortcut analysis in an OWL EL setting.

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Self-Evolving Neuro-Symbolic Skills for Tool-Augmented Spatial Reasoning

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-08-11 Cached

Presents NeSy-Spatial, a neuro-symbolic framework that self-evolves spatial reasoning skills by composing tool-use and geometry skills, improving accuracy on spatial reasoning benchmarks.

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Directed Neuro-Symbolic Stochastic Execution for Verification of Distributed Parallel AI Programs

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-08-11 Cached

This paper presents DNSSE, a hybrid framework combining LLM-guided schedule prediction, symbolic constraint solving, and coverage-guided stochastic mutation for verifying distributed parallel AI programs. It detects 2.9x more concurrency bugs than the baseline and raises branch coverage from 68.6% to 91.6% on realistic benchmarks.

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LiFTER: A Grounded Neuro-Symbolic Microscope for Continuous-Time Dynamic Graph Forecasting

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-08-10 Cached

Introduces LiFTER, a neuro-symbolic predictor for continuous-time dynamic graph forecasting that grounds predictions in observable temporal facts and executable rules, enabling fully inspectable and verifiable link prediction with competitive accuracy and high explanatory fidelity.

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SymDiag: Explainable Diagnosis for LLM Reasoning via Neuro-Symbolic Verification

Hugging Face Daily Papers · 2026-08-09 Cached

SymDiag is a neuro-symbolic framework that translates chain-of-thought reasoning into symbolic constraints and performs step-level satisfiability checks to localize failures in LLM reasoning, disentangling translation errors from reasoning errors.

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Neuro-Symbolic Closed-Loop Control of Laser Powder Bed Fusion with an In-Loop Ontology

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-08-07 Cached

This paper proposes a neuro-symbolic closed-loop architecture for laser powder bed fusion, where an in-loop ontology couples symbolic reasoning with statistical learning to control melt pool depth and eliminate overhang dross. Feasibility is demonstrated via a surrogate calibrated to the NIST AM-Bench benchmark.

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ConWriter: Transition-Constrained Stateful Long-Form Story Generation with Lightweight Neuro-Symbolic Consistency Control

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-08-07 Cached

ConWriter introduces a training-free framework for long-form story generation that maintains narrative consistency through scene-level incremental writing, symbolic state reasoning, and uncertainty-aware risk signals. Evaluated on ConStory-Bench across multiple models and lengths, it aims to prevent consistency errors from propagating in extended contexts.

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Adaptive Arena-based Contestable Argumentative Network-of-Experts for Open-Ended Care Plan Coordination

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-08-07 Cached

Introduces CANOE, a multi-agent neuro-symbolic framework for open-ended care plan coordination that uses argumentative computation and human-in-the-loop contestation to improve transparency, safety, and clinical correctness.

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ANCHOR-RE: An Agentic Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Grounded Biomedical Relation Extraction

arXiv cs.CL · 2026-08-05 Cached

ANCHOR-RE is a neuro-symbolic framework that integrates ontology-guided reasoning and external knowledge grounding into LLM inference for biomedical relation extraction, improving F1 scores across multiple benchmarks without fine-tuning.

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