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#neuroimaging

MPP-GNN: Subject-Adaptive Community Detection for fMRI-Based Alzheimer's Disease Classification

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-08-03 Cached

This paper proposes MPP-GNN, a Meta Probabilistic Pooling GNN that adaptively discovers subject-specific brain modules for fMRI-based Alzheimer's disease classification, achieving state-of-the-art AUC on two public datasets and aligning with canonical brain network organization.

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#neuroimaging

Interpretable MEG Decoding of Perceived Speech: Cortical Sources and the Stimulus Features That Drive Retrieval

Hugging Face Daily Papers · 2026-08-02 Cached

This paper presents an interpretable MEG-to-audio retrieval model for perceived speech, redesigned with spherical-harmonics spatial attention and source mapping, achieving 39.75% Top-1 accuracy with far fewer decoder parameters while revealing which speech features drive retrieval.

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#neuroimaging

Predicting the Outcome of rTMS Depression Therapy using EEG Signals and CNN

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-07-28 Cached

This paper proposes a lightweight CNN classifier that uses Fourier-Bessel Series Expansion with Euclidean Distance (FBSE-ED) to represent EEG signals as images, achieving 93.60% accuracy in predicting the outcome of rTMS depression therapy, outperforming both EEG-specific and pretrained deep learning models.

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#neuroimaging

iLENS: Interpretable LLM-Guided Mixture-of-Experts for Neuroimaging Survival Analysis

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-07-13 Cached

This paper introduces iLENS, an interpretable LLM-guided mixture-of-experts framework for survival prediction and patient subtyping in Alzheimer's disease using neuroimaging data. The approach provides transparent, biologically grounded rationales for its routing decisions, bridging high-performance survival analysis with interpretable clinical decision support.

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#neuroimaging

CALM: Interpretable Cross-Modal Alignment for Biomarker Discovery from Unpaired Data

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-07-03 Cached

CALM is a framework for learning interpretable associations between brain regions and genetic pathways from completely unpaired datasets, enabling biomarker discovery for neuropsychiatric disorders like autism without requiring paired multimodal data.

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#neuroimaging

Ultrasound Imaging of the Brain

Hacker News Top · 2026-06-26 Cached

Aleph Neuro announces the first 3D image of a living human brain using ultrasound localization microscopy through the skull, achieving 100 times greater volumetric resolution than CT. The company open-sources its imaging pipeline and dataset.

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#neuroimaging

@iScienceLuvr: Learning Sparse Latent Predictive Foundation Model for Multimodal Neuroimaging This paper introduces Neuro-JEPA, a foun…

X AI KOLs Following · 2026-06-16 Cached

This paper introduces Neuro-JEPA, a foundation model that uses a latent predictive objective and Mixture-of-Experts architecture to encode brain MRI scans across T1w, T2w, and FLAIR sequences, pretrained on a large dataset of 1.55 million scans.

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#neuroimaging

Learning Robust and Task-Invariant Functional Representation from fMRI through Siamese Self-Supervised Learning

arXiv cs.LG · 2026-05-29 Cached

This paper introduces BrainSimSiam, a lightweight self-supervised framework using siamese networks to learn robust fMRI representations from positive-only pairs, achieving strong performance on downstream tasks even with limited data.

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#neuroimaging

How do Humans Process AI-generated Hallucination Contents: a Neuroimaging Study

arXiv cs.AI · 2026-05-19 Cached

This paper uses EEG recordings to study neural dynamics when humans process AI-generated hallucinated content, revealing distinct cognitive patterns and differences between misjudged and correctly judged hallucinations.

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Teaching the Brain to Discover Itself

ML at Berkeley · 2021-03-31 Cached

This blog post explores the intersection of machine learning and neuroscience, specifically focusing on using multivariate classification techniques on neuroimaging data to understand brain function and behavior.

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