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#digital-humanities

Crossing the Gender Binary: Modelling Gendered Reference in Science Fiction and General Fiction

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-10-15 Cached

该研究利用RoBERTa掩码语言建模,在科幻与一般小说语料库中对man/woman/person进行掩码替换分析,发现两个语料库都存在跨性别二元的替换,但科幻展现出更强的性别可渗透性与去性别化倾向,为计算文学研究提供了可迁移的分析管线。

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#digital-humanities

Show HN: A guided 3D Leonardo da Vinci museum, built in code

Hacker News Top ↗ · 2026-10-14 Cached

Show HN: Museum of Ages — a guided 3D digital museum of Leonardo da Vinci, built entirely in code, letting visitors walk through interactive exhibits of his life and work.

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#digital-humanities

Pointing AI at archives found a forgotten meteorite, lost rhinos, and more

Hacker News Top ↗ · 2026-10-09 Cached

A software engineer used AI agents to search 400 years of digitized historical archives, uncovering a forgotten meteorite report, lost rhinoceros shipments, and unrecorded volcanic eruptions. Inspired by historian Benjamin Breen's AI-assisted dodo discovery, the project chains multiple AI models to filter and verify findings against original documents.

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#digital-humanities

The Slow Formation of Durable Software

Hacker News Top ↗ · 2026-10-06 Cached

Dan Cohen recounts the five-year, collaboration-heavy origin story of Zotero on its 20th anniversary, arguing that slow, communal software formation produces durable tools in contrast to today's instant AI-generated code.

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Using Opus 5.5 to discover a new eyewitness record of the dodo

Hacker News Top ↗ · 2026-10-01 Cached

The author demonstrates how frontier models like Opus 5.5 can be used for historical research, using embedding-based semantic search over the GLOBALISE Dutch East India Company archive to surface a previously unnoticed 1615 Dutch eyewitness account of hunting dodos, alongside Carter Church's use of GPT-6 Astra to crack a Napoleonic-era cipher.

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A 1542 papal cipher cracked with simulated annealing

Hacker News Top ↗ · 2026-09-17 Cached

Researchers used simulated annealing to crack a 1542 papal cipher, revealing encrypted content in a letter from Cardinal Farnese to Bishop Poggio about peace negotiations.

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#digital-humanities

Disentangling Algorithmic Bias from Archival Artifacts: A Controlled Audit of Vision-Language Model Valuation in Metropolitan Museum Archives

arXiv cs.LG ↗ · 2026-09-17 Cached

This study audits CLIP models for gender bias in Metropolitan Museum artwork metadata, finding no statistically significant bias but emphasizing the need for multivariate confound control in AI fairness assessments.

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#digital-humanities

An interactive world map of the stories cultures have told

Hacker News Top ↗ · 2026-09-13

The article features an interactive world map that visualizes the diverse stories and narratives from cultures around the globe, promoting cultural exploration through digital technology.

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#digital-humanities

AI Historian: Helping historians organize and verify person-centred temporal clues from dispersed historical narratives

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-09-01 Cached

AI Historian is an AI agent system that helps historians organize and verify person-centred temporal clues from dispersed historical narratives, reducing the cost of historical research while achieving high accuracy in temporal localization.

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Do Evaluation Metrics Detect Errors in Classical Chinese to English Translations?

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-08-11 Cached

This paper investigates whether automatic evaluation metrics for machine translation are reliable for Classical Chinese to English translation, using a diagnostic framework based on minimal pairs. It finds all metrics have blind spots, with MetricX24 performing best overall.

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#digital-humanities

Ancient Library – 1,060 Greek/Latin texts, click any word to parse it

Hacker News Top ↗ · 2026-08-07 Cached

Ancient Library is an online reader offering 1,060 Greek and Latin classics where clicking any word displays its lemma, morphology, and full dictionary entries.

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#digital-humanities

@vanstriendaniel: Uploaded a dataset of 1,080,814 public domain images, mostly from 19th-century books, to the Hub. https://huggingface.c…

X AI KOLs Following ↗ · 2026-08-06 Cached

Daniel van Strien uploaded a dataset of 1,080,814 public domain images from 49,455 digitised books (c.1510–1900) from the British Library to Hugging Face Hub, organised into four configs by image type.

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#digital-humanities

From Inline Notes to Collected Commentaries: Toward Context-Preserving Organization of Exegetical Knowledge in Classical Chinese Texts

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-08-03 Cached

This paper presents a computational framework for automatically compiling collected commentaries on classical Chinese texts, preserving contextual dependencies of inline notes via prompt chaining and cross-source clustering.

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#digital-humanities

Challenges in annotations by humans and LLMs: A case study of evaluative language

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-31 Cached

This paper compares human linguists in training, a trained linguist, and LLMs on annotating evaluative language using Appraisal theory, finding that LLMs achieve strong performance and can assist in complex annotation tasks.

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Beyond Similarity: Grounded Agentic Extraction and Expert-Adjudicated Evaluation of Intertextuality in Classical Chinese Histories

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-31 Cached

This paper recasts fine-grained intertextuality extraction in Classical Chinese histories as an agentic LLM task, grounding reuse in exact character spans and a five-dimension typology, validated by expert-adjudicated benchmarks and scaled to the Twenty-Four Histories.

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TimeCapsule: Generative Hallucination as a Method for Historical Sensemaking

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-29 Cached

The paper introduces TimeCapsule, a 1.2B-parameter LLM trained exclusively on Victorian texts (1800-1875) to generate historically plausible analogies for modern concepts, achieving a 45.4% perplexity reduction over GPT-2 on Victorian prose while exhibiting computational sensemaking through structured ignorance of the future.

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Automatic Thematic Indexing of Large Literary Corpora: A Machine Learning Approach to Voltaire's Complete Works

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-13 Cached

This paper explores machine learning approaches, including encoder-based models and fine-tuned LLMs, for automatic thematic indexing of large literary corpora, using Voltaire's complete works as a test case. The best model achieves F1 scores up to 0.67, with implications for structured access to large-scale literary and historical editions.

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#digital-humanities

Letter Lemmatization: One-to-one and Banded RNNs for Reversing Character-Set Simplification and Abbreviation in Medieval Text

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-13 Cached

This paper introduces neural approaches for reversing character-set simplification and abbreviation in medieval text, using one-to-one and banded RNNs trained with self-supervision or parallel corpora, and presents a Python library for letter lemmatization.

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ICDAR 2026 HIPE-OCRepair Competition on LLM-Assisted OCR Post-Correction for Historical Documents

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-10 Cached

This paper presents the HIPE-OCRepair-2026 competition at ICDAR 2026, evaluating LLM-assisted OCR post-correction for historical documents in English, French, and German. Results show that modern LLM systems significantly improve OCR quality, but overcorrection on low-noise inputs remains a challenge.

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#digital-humanities

A Word-Level Digital Reader of the Prasthanatrayi with Sankara's Bhasya: Corpus, Method, and an Open, Offline Reading Aid for the Advaita Vedanta Canon

arXiv cs.CL ↗ · 2026-07-09 Cached

Presents an open, offline word-level digital reader of the Prasthānatrayī with Śaṅkara's Bhāṣya, featuring clickable word analysis, concordance, and a hybrid pipeline using rule-based and LLM-assisted methods.

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